Developer Reference for Intel® oneAPI Math Kernel Library for C

ID 766684
Date 3/22/2024
Public

A newer version of this document is available. Customers should click here to go to the newest version.

Document Table of Contents

vRngUniform Continuous Distribution Generators

Generates random numbers with uniform distribution.

Syntax

status = vsRngUniform( method, stream, n, r, a, b );

status = vdRngUniform( method, stream, n, r, a, b );

Include Files

  • mkl.h

Description

The vRngUniform function generates random numbers uniformly distributed over the interval [a, b), where a, b are the left and right bounds of the interval, respectively, and a, bR ; a < b.

The probability density function is given by:


Equation

The cumulative distribution function is as follows:


Equation

Product and Performance Information

Performance varies by use, configuration and other factors. Learn more at www.Intel.com/PerformanceIndex.

Notice revision #20201201

Input Parameters

Name

Type

Description

method

const MKL_INT

Generation method; the specific values are as follows:

VSL_RNG_METHOD_UNIFORM_STD
VSL_RNG_METHOD_UNIFORM_STD_ACCURATE

Standard method.

stream

VSLStreamStatePtr

Pointer to the stream state structure

n

const MKL_INT

Number of random values to be generated.

a

const float for vsRngUniform

const double for vdRngUniform

Left bound a.

b

const float for vsRngUniform

const double for vdRngUniform

Right bound b.

Output Parameters

Name

Type

Description

r

float* for vsRngUniform

double* for vdRngUniform

Vector of n random numbers uniformly distributed over the interval [a,b)

Return Values

VSL_ERROR_OK, VSL_STATUS_OK

Indicates no error, execution is successful.

VSL_ERROR_NULL_PTR

stream is a NULL pointer.

VSL_RNG_ERROR_BAD_STREAM

stream is not a valid random stream.

VSL_RNG_ERROR_BAD_UPDATE

Callback function for an abstract BRNG returns an invalid number of updated entries in a buffer, that is, < 0 or > nmax .

VSL_RNG_ERROR_NO_NUMBERS

Callback function for an abstract BRNG returns 0 as the number of updated entries in a buffer.

VSL_RNG_ERROR_QRNG_PERIOD_ELAPSED

Period of the generator has been exceeded.

VSL_RNG_ERROR_NONDETERM_NRETRIES_EXCEEDED

Number of retries to generate a random number by using non-deterministic random number generator exceeds threshold.

VSL_RNG_ERROR_ARS5_NOT_SUPPORTED

ARS-5 random number generator is not supported on the CPU running the application.