Device Design Guidelines: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs and SoCs

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ID 813741
Date 4/01/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Introduction to Agilex™ 5 Device Design Guidelines 2. System Specification 3. Device Selection 4. Design Entry 5. Board and Software consideration 6. Design Implementation, Analysis, Optimization and Verification 7. Debugging
1. Introduction to Agilex™ 5 Device Design Guidelines x
1.1. Introduction to Agilex™ 5 Device Design Guide Revision History
2. System Specification x
2.1. Design Specification 2.2. Install Quartus® Prime Software 2.3. IP selection 2.4. Simulation 2.5. Preparing for Design Entry 2.6. I/O Summary 2.7. Using SDM in your devices 2.8. System Specification Revision History
2.3. IP selection x
2.3.1. IP cores 2.3.2. HPS IP
2.3.1. IP cores x
2.3.1.1. Interface Protocol IP cores
2.4. Simulation x
2.4.1. RTL Simulation 2.4.2. Simics® Simulator
2.5. Preparing for Design Entry x
2.5.1. Coding Styles and Design Recommendation 2.5.2. Platform Designer
3. Device Selection x
3.1. Device Variant 3.2. Device Selection Revision History
3.1. Device Variant x
3.1.1. Speed Grade and Package 3.1.2. Power option 3.1.3. Device Migration within Agilex™ 5 3.1.4. PLL 3.1.5. Logic element, Embedded memory, and DSP 3.1.6. I/O and LVDS SERDES 3.1.7. MIPI D-DPHY 3.1.8. Transceiver 3.1.9. Hard Processor System
4. Design Entry x
4.1. Design entry for FPGA 4.2. Design entry for Nios® V 4.3. Design entry for HPS 4.4. Design Entry Revision History
4.1. Design entry for FPGA x
4.1.1. Configuration Consideration 4.1.2. I/O and LVDS SERDES 4.1.3. PLL and Clock Planning 4.1.4. EMIF 4.1.5. Transceiver Planning 4.1.6. Sensors 4.1.7. MIPI D-PHY
4.1.1. Configuration Consideration x
4.1.1.1. Partial Reconfiguration 4.1.1.2. SEU
4.1.2. I/O and LVDS SERDES x
4.1.2.1. Making FPGA Pin Assignments Checklist 4.1.2.2. Early Pin Planning and I/O Assignment Analysis for the FPGA Device 4.1.2.3. Agilex™ 5 I/O Features and Pin Connections
4.1.2.3. Agilex™ 5 I/O Features and Pin Connections x
4.1.2.3.1. I/O Signaling Type 4.1.2.3.2. Selectable Standards and Flexible I/O Banks 4.1.2.3.3. Agilex™ 5 Dual-Purpose and Special Pin Connections 4.1.2.3.4. Agilex™ 5 I/O Features
4.1.3. PLL and Clock Planning x
4.1.3.1. Clock and PLL Selection 4.1.3.2. PLL Feature Guidelines 4.1.3.3. Clock Feedback Mode 4.1.3.4. Clock Outputs 4.1.3.5. Clock Control Features
4.1.6. Sensors x
4.1.6.1. Voltage sensor 4.1.6.2. Temperature Sensor and Temperature Diode
4.3. Design entry for HPS x
4.3.1. Simics® Simulator 4.3.2. HPS IP Instantiation in Quartus® Prime
5. Board and Software consideration x
5.1. Early Board Planning 5.2. Boundary Scan for FPGA and HPS 5.3. Pin Connection Considerations for Board Design 5.4. Planning for Device Configuration 5.5. Board and Software Consideration Revision History
5.1. Early Board Planning x
5.1.1. Power - SmartVID or Fix Voltage 5.1.2. Thermal Management and Design
5.1.1. Power - SmartVID or Fix Voltage x
5.1.1.1. Intel® FPGA Power and Thermal Calculator 5.1.1.2. Power-Up and Power-Down Sequencing
5.3. Pin Connection Considerations for Board Design x
5.3.1. Board-Related Quartus® Prime Settings 5.3.2. Signal Integrity Considerations 5.3.3. Board-Level Simulation and Advanced I/O Timing Analysis
5.3.1. Board-Related Quartus® Prime Settings x
5.3.1.1. Unused Pins
5.3.2. Signal Integrity Considerations x
5.3.2.1. High-Speed Board Design 5.3.2.2. Simultaneous Switching Noise 5.3.2.3. I/O Termination
5.4. Planning for Device Configuration x
5.4.1. Device Power Cycling and Reconfiguration 5.4.2. Configuration Scheme Selection 5.4.3. Configuration Features 5.4.4. Quartus® Prime Configuration Settings 5.4.5. Configuration Pin Connections 5.4.6. JTAG Pins 5.4.7. MSEL Configuration Mode Pins 5.4.8. Other Configuration Pins
5.4.2. Configuration Scheme Selection x
5.4.2.1. Serial Configuration Devices 5.4.2.2. Intel® FPGA Download Cable II
5.4.4. Quartus® Prime Configuration Settings x
5.4.4.1. Optional Configuration Pins 5.4.4.2. Dual Purpose Configuration Pins
5.4.5. Configuration Pin Connections x
5.4.5.1. Configuration Pin Voltage Level 5.4.5.2. Clock Trace Signal Integrity
5.4.6. JTAG Pins x
5.4.6.1. JTAG Pin Connections 5.4.6.2. JTAG Signal Buffering 5.4.6.3. Download Cable Operating Voltage
6. Design Implementation, Analysis, Optimization and Verification x
6.1. Synthesis Tool 6.2. Device Resource Reports 6.3. Quartus® Prime Message 6.4. Design Assistant Design Rule Checking 6.5. Timing Constraints and Analysis 6.6. Area and Timing Optimization 6.7. Preserving Performance and Reducing Compilation Time 6.8. Designing with Hyperflex® 6.9. Simulation 6.10. Power Analysis 6.11. Design Implementation, Analysis, Optimization and Verification Revision History
6.5. Timing Constraints and Analysis x
6.5.1. Recommended Timing Optimization and Analysis Assignments 6.5.2. SDC-on-RTL and Post-Synthesis Static Timing Analysis
7. Debugging x
7.1. On-Chip Debug Overview 7.2. On-Chip Debugging Tools 7.3. Debugging Revision History
1. Introduction to Agilex™ 5 Device Design Guidelines
2. System Specification
3. Device Selection
4. Design Entry
5. Board and Software consideration
6. Design Implementation, Analysis, Optimization and Verification
7. Debugging

6.6. Area and Timing Optimization

Table 70.  Area and Timing Optimization Checklist

Number

Done?

Checklist Item

1

  

Run Fitter (Plan) if you want timing estimates before running a full compilation.

2

  

Use Quartus® Prime optimization features to achieve timing closure or improve resource utilization.

This section highlights some of the features offered in the Quartus® Prime software to help optimize area (or resource utilization) and timing performance. If the timing analysis reports that your design requirements were not met, you must make changes to your design or settings and recompile the design to achieve timing closure. If your compilation results in no-fit messages, you must make changes to get successful placement and routing.

You can run Fitter (Plan) to estimate your design’s timing results before the software performs full placement and routing. Click Processing > Start > Start Fitter (Plan) to generate initial compilation results after you have run analysis and synthesis.

Physical synthesis optimizations make placement-specific changes to the netlist that improve results for a specific Intel device. You can optimize for performance by selecting High Performance Effort or Superior Performance Optimization Mode in the Compiler Settings. These optimization modes turn on the Advanced Physical Synthesis option under the Advanced Fitter Settings. If you turn on these options, ensure that they do improve the results for your design. If you do not require these options to meet your design timing requirements, turn off the options to reduce the compilation time.

The Design Space Explorer II (DSE II) is a utility that automates the process to find optimal project settings for resource, performance, or power optimization goals. DSE II attempts multiple seeds to identify one that meets your requirements. The Exploration Panel > Exploration mode allows you a predefine exploration space to target design performance, area of improvements, or power reduction with multiple compilations.

For more information about the topics listed below, refer to the various sections listed below in the Quartus® Prime Pro Edition User Guide: Design Optimization.

Table 71.  Chapter Optimization Areas

Chapter

Optimization Areas

1

Design Space Explorer II

3

Netlist Optimizations and Physical Synthesis

4

Area Optimization

5

Timing Closure and Optimization

1 and 5

Power Optimization
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