Power Management User Guide: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs and SoCs

Download PDF
ID 813161
Date 7/08/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Agilex™ 5 Power Management Overview 2. Agilex™ 5 Power Basics 3. Agilex™ 5 Power and I/O State Sequencing 4. Agilex™ 5 Sensor Monitoring System 5. Agilex™ 5 Power Optimization Techniques and Features 6. Document Revision History for the Power Management User Guide: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs and SoCs
1. Agilex™ 5 Power Management Overview x
1.1. Power System Design Phases 1.2. Power Supplies
1.1. Power System Design Phases x
1.1.1. Choosing a Power Tree 1.1.2. Power Estimation 1.1.3. Power Optimization 1.1.4. Power Generation
2. Agilex™ 5 Power Basics x
2.1. Power Consumption 2.2. Power Estimation Basics 2.3. Intel® FPGA Power and Thermal Calculator 2.4. Power Analyzer
3. Agilex™ 5 Power and I/O State Sequencing x
3.1. Overview 3.2. Power-Up Sequence Requirements 3.3. Floating Voltage 3.4. Power-On Reset
3.2. Power-Up Sequence Requirements x
3.2.1. Guidelines for I/O Pins in HSIO, HVIO, HPS IO, and SDM IO Banks During Power Sequencing
3.4. Power-On Reset x
3.4.1. Power Supplies Monitored by the POR Circuitry
4. Agilex™ 5 Sensor Monitoring System x
4.1. Voltage Monitoring System 4.2. Temperature Monitoring System 4.3. Sensors Design Considerations
4.1. Voltage Monitoring System x
4.1.1. Voltage Sensor Transfer Function 4.1.2. Voltage Sensor Voltage Reference Pins
4.2. Temperature Monitoring System x
4.2.1. Local Temperature Sensor 4.2.2. Remote Temperature Sensing Diode 4.2.3. Temperature Sensor Locations 4.2.4. Retrieving Local Temperature Sensor Reading 4.2.5. Temperature Sensor Error Codes
4.3. Sensors Design Considerations x
4.3.1. Voltage Monitor Design Guidelines 4.3.2. Guidelines: Connecting External Reference to the Agilex™ 5 Voltage Reference Pins 4.3.3. Temperature Monitor Design Guidelines 4.3.4. Guidelines: Calibrate Temperature Sensing Chip Interfacing the Agilex™ 5 Remote TSD
5. Agilex™ 5 Power Optimization Techniques and Features x
5.1. SmartVID Standard Power Devices 5.2. DSP and M20K Power Gating 5.3. Clock Gating 5.4. Power Sense Line 5.5. Power Optimization Techniques in the Quartus® Prime Software
5.1. SmartVID Standard Power Devices x
5.1.1. SmartVID Feature Implementation in Agilex™ 5 Devices 5.1.2. SDM Power Manager 5.1.3. Temperature Compensation 5.1.4. Agilex™ 5 Power Management and VID Implementation Guide
5.1.2. SDM Power Manager x
5.1.2.1. PMBus Master Mode 5.1.2.2. PMBus Slave Mode 5.1.2.3. Fail Safe Mechanism 5.1.2.4. Fault Management and Error Reporting
5.1.4. Agilex™ 5 Power Management and VID Implementation Guide x
5.1.4.1. Specifying Power Management and VID Parameters and Options
5.1.4.1. Specifying Power Management and VID Parameters and Options x
5.1.4.1.1. Configuration Pin Parameters 5.1.4.1.2. Power Management and VID Parameters 5.1.4.1.3. Power Management and VID Interface QSF Constraint Guide
1. Agilex™ 5 Power Management Overview
2. Agilex™ 5 Power Basics
3. Agilex™ 5 Power and I/O State Sequencing
4. Agilex™ 5 Sensor Monitoring System
5. Agilex™ 5 Power Optimization Techniques and Features
6. Document Revision History for the Power Management User Guide: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs and SoCs

5.1.3. Temperature Compensation

Agilex™ 5 devices are able to compensate for performance degradation at colder temperatures by raising the voltage. While raising the voltage increases the dynamic power consumption, the increase in dynamic power consumption is countered by lower leakage at cold temperatures, thus enabling total power consumption at cold temperatures to still be equal or lower than at hot temperatures.

The SmartVID feature supports this dynamic voltage adjustment. The SDM Power Manager checks for local temperature sensor changes and updates the new VID value with voltage step not more than 5 mV if the temperature crosses the threshold point.

Figure 19. Temperature Compensation for SmartVID for Agilex™ 5 Devices—PreliminaryThe SDM monitors the temperature, normally at every 500 ms, and adjusts the voltage by communicating with the power management system. Dynamic voltage adjustment is made by the SDM after the sensor detects the temperature setting changes for every 20±5 °C.
Level Two Title