AN 978: Nios® V Processor Migration Guidelines

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ID 773196
Date 11/25/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Overview 2. Architecture Comparison 3. Processor Core Upgrade Paths 4. Design Flow Comparison 5. Processor Core Comparison 6. Feature Comparison 7. Assembly Language Comparison 8. Document Revision History for the AN 978: Nios® V Processor Migration Guidelines
2. Architecture Comparison x
2.1. Features Comparison 2.2. Ecosystem Comparison 2.3. Software Optimization
4. Design Flow Comparison x
4.1. Differences in the Design Flow 4.2. Design Upgrade from Nios® II Processor to Nios® V Processor
4.2. Design Upgrade from Nios® II Processor to Nios® V Processor x
4.2.1. Quartus® Prime Standard Edition 4.2.2. Quartus® Prime Pro Edition
4.2.1. Quartus® Prime Standard Edition x
4.2.1.1. Hardware Component 4.2.1.2. Software Component
4.2.2. Quartus® Prime Pro Edition x
4.2.2.1. Hardware Component 4.2.2.2. Software Component
5. Processor Core Comparison x
5.1. Upgrading Nios® II/e Processor to Nios® V/c Processor 5.2. Upgrading Nios® II Processor to Nios® V/m Processor 5.3. Upgrading Nios® II/f Processor to Nios® V/g Processor
5.1. Upgrading Nios® II/e Processor to Nios® V/c Processor x
5.1.1. Hardware Perspective 5.1.2. Software Perspective
5.1.1. Hardware Perspective x
5.1.1.1. Signal and Interface Mapping 5.1.1.2. IP Parameter Configuration 5.1.1.3. BSP Project Generation
5.1.2. Software Perspective x
5.1.2.1. Command-Line Build Flow 5.1.2.2. IDE Build Flow
5.2. Upgrading Nios® II Processor to Nios® V/m Processor x
5.2.1. Hardware Perspective 5.2.2. Software Perspective
5.2.1. Hardware Perspective x
5.2.1.1. Signal and Interface Mapping 5.2.1.2. IP Parameter Configuration 5.2.1.3. BSP Project Generation
5.2.2. Software Perspective x
5.2.2.1. Command-Line Build Flow 5.2.2.2. IDE Build Flow
5.3. Upgrading Nios® II/f Processor to Nios® V/g Processor x
5.3.1. Hardware Perspective 5.3.2. Software Perspective
5.3.1. Hardware Perspective x
5.3.1.1. Signal and Interface Mapping 5.3.1.2. IP Parameter Configuration 5.3.1.3. BSP Project Generation
5.3.2. Software Perspective x
5.3.2.1. Command-Line Build Flow 5.3.2.2. IDE Build Flow
6. Feature Comparison x
6.1. Timer 6.2. Interrupt 6.3. Ethernet Stack 6.4. Bootloader 6.5. Data and Instruction Cache 6.6. Tightly Coupled Memory 6.7. Custom Instructions 6.8. Error Correction Code 6.9. Intel® HAL Settings 6.10. Micrium MicroC/OS-II BSP Settings 6.11. Software Packages
7. Assembly Language Comparison x
7.1. Arithmetic and Logic Operations 7.2. Data Handling and Memory Operations 7.3. Control Flow Operations 7.4. Miscellaneous Operations
1. Overview
2. Architecture Comparison
3. Processor Core Upgrade Paths
4. Design Flow Comparison
5. Processor Core Comparison
6. Feature Comparison
7. Assembly Language Comparison
8. Document Revision History for the AN 978: Nios® V Processor Migration Guidelines

5.2.2.1. Command-Line Build Flow

Similar with Nios II Software Build Tools, you can create the Nios® V processor software project with Nios V Command Shell and Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Intel® FPGAs.
Table 18.  CLI Build Flow Comparison
Flow Nios® V Processor Nios® II Processor
Invoke BSP Editor GUI
  • For Quartus® Prime Pro Edition software, use qsys-edit --1=.bsp.
  • For Quartus® Prime Standard Edition software, use niosv-bsp-editor .
  • For Quartus® Prime Pro Edition software, use nios2-bsp-editor or qsys-edit --1=.bsp.
    Note: The BSP Editor is integrated into Platform Designer.
  • For Quartus® Prime Standard Edition, use nios2-bsp-edit.
    Note: The BSP Editor is not integrated as part of Platform Designer.
Invoke Command Shell niosv-shell
  • In the Windows operating system, on the Start menu, point to Programs > Intel FPGA > Nios II EDS <version>,and click Nios II <version> Command Shell :.
  • In the Linux operating system, in a command shell, change directories to <Nios II EDS install path>, and type the command nios2_command_shell.sh.
Create a BSP niosv-bsp -c –p=<path to .qpf file> -s=<path to .qsys file> -t=<bsp type> [OPTIONS] settings.bsp nios2-bsp <bsp type> <bsp-dir> [<sopc>] [<override>]
Generate a BSP niosv-bsp –g [OPTIONS] settings.bsp
Update a BSP niosv-bsp –u [OPTIONS] settings.bsp
Examine a BSP niosv-bsp –q –E=<script name> [OPTIONS] settings.bsp nios2-bsp-query-settings --settings settings.bsp
Create an APP niosv-app -b=<bsp directory>-s=<source files directory> [OPTIONS] nios2-app-generate-makefile --bsp-dir <bsp directory> --src-file <source files directory> [<OPTIONS>]
Build an App cmake -B <build directory> -S <app directory> -G “Unix Makefiles”

make –C <build directory>

make
Download an ELF niosv-download <filename.elf> nios2-download <filename.elf>
Run an ELF niosv-download –g -r nios2-download –g -r
Open JTAG UART Terminal juart-terminal nios2-terminal
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