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1. About Triple-Speed Ethernet Intel® FPGA IP for Agilex™ 5 devices
2. Getting Started
3. Parameter Settings
4. Functional Description
5. Configuration Register Space
6. Interface Signals
7. Design Considerations
8. Timing Constraints
9. Testbench
10. Document Revision History for the Triple-Speed Ethernet Intel® FPGA IP User Guide: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs and SoCs
A. Ethernet Frame Format
B. Simulation Parameters
4.1.1. MAC Architecture
4.1.2. MAC Interfaces
4.1.3. MAC Transmit Datapath
4.1.4. MAC Receive Datapath
4.1.5. MAC Transmit and Receive Latencies
4.1.6. FIFO Buffer Thresholds
4.1.7. Congestion and Flow Control
4.1.8. Magic Packets
4.1.9. MAC Local Loopback
4.1.10. MAC Reset
4.1.11. PHY Management (MDIO)
4.1.12. Connecting MAC to External PHYs
6.1.1. 10/100/1000 Ethernet MAC Signals
6.1.2. 10/100/1000 Multiport Ethernet MAC Signals
6.1.3. 10/100/1000 Ethernet MAC with 1000BASE-X/SGMII PCS Signals
6.1.4. 10/100/1000 Ethernet MAC with Internal FIFO Buffers, and 1000BASE-X/SGMII 2XTBI PCS with Embedded PMA (GTS) Signals
6.1.5. 10/100/1000 Multiport Ethernet MAC with 1000BASE-X/SGMII PCS Signals
6.1.6. 1000BASE-X/SGMII PCS Signals
6.1.7. 1000BASE-X/SGMII 2XTBI PCS Signals
6.1.1.1. Clock and Reset Signals
6.1.1.2. Clock Enabler Signals
6.1.1.3. MAC Control Interface Signals
6.1.1.4. MAC Status Signals
6.1.1.5. MAC Receive Interface Signals
6.1.1.6. MAC Transmit Interface Signals
6.1.1.7. Pause and Magic Packet Signals
6.1.1.8. MII/GMII/RGMII Signals
6.1.1.9. PHY Management Signals
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4.1.4.1. Preamble Processing
The MAC function uses the SFD (0xD5) to identify the last byte of the preamble. If an SFD is not found after the seventh byte, the MAC function rejects the frame and discards it.
The IEEE standard specifies that frames must be separated by an interpacket gap (IPG) of at least 96 bit times. The MAC function, however, can accept frames with an IPG of less than 96 bit times; at least 8-bytes and 6-bytes in RGMII/GMII (1000 Mbps operation) and RGMII/MII (10/100 Mbps operation) respectively.
The MAC function removes the preamble and SFD fields from valid frames.