F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

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ID 720985
Date 4/18/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About the F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP User Guide 2. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Overview 3. Getting Started 4. Functional Description 5. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 6. Interface Signals 7. Configuration Registers 8. F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel FPGA IP User Guide Archives 9. Document Revision History for the F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP User Guide
2. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Overview x
2.1. Release Information 2.2. Features 2.3. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Operating Modes 2.4. Device Family Support 2.5. Performance and Resource Utilization
2.5. Performance and Resource Utilization x
2.5.1. Resource Utilization 2.5.2. TX and RX Latency
3. Getting Started x
3.1. Introduction to Intel® FPGA IP Cores 3.2. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores 3.3. Specifying the IP Core Parameters and Options ( Quartus® Prime Pro Edition) 3.4. Generated File Structure 3.5. Simulating Intel® FPGA IP Cores 3.6. Upgrading the Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Core 3.7. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Design Examples
3.6. Upgrading the Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Core x
3.6.1. Design Considerations
3.6.1. Design Considerations x
3.6.1.1. Timing Constraints
3.6.1.1. Timing Constraints x
3.6.1.1.1. Pseudo-Static CSR Fields 3.6.1.1.2. Clock Crosser 3.6.1.1.3. Dual Clock FIFO
3.7. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Design Examples x
3.7.1. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Design Example for Agilex™ 7 Devices
4. Functional Description x
4.1. Architecture 4.2. Interfaces 4.3. Frame Types 4.4. TX Datapath 4.5. RX Datapath 4.6. Flow Control 4.7. Reset Requirements 4.8. Supported PHYs 4.9. XGMII Error Handling (Link Fault) 4.10. IEEE 1588v2
4.4. TX Datapath x
4.4.1. Padding Bytes Insertion 4.4.2. Address Insertion 4.4.3. CRC-32 Insertion 4.4.4. XGMII Encapsulation 4.4.5. Inter-Packet Gap Generation and Insertion 4.4.6. XGMII Transmission 4.4.7. TX Promiscuous (Transparent) Mode 4.4.8. TX Timing Diagrams
4.4.4. XGMII Encapsulation x
4.4.4.1. Transmit Path
4.5. RX Datapath x
4.5.1. XGMII Decapsulation 4.5.2. CRC Checking 4.5.3. Address Checking 4.5.4. Frame Type Checking 4.5.5. CRC and Padding Bytes Removal 4.5.6. Frame Length Checking 4.5.7. Overflow Handling 4.5.8. RX Promiscuous (Transparent) Mode 4.5.9. RX Timing Diagrams
4.5.3. Address Checking x
4.5.3.1. Unicast Frame Filtering 4.5.3.2. Multicast Frame Filtering
4.5.4. Frame Type Checking x
4.5.4.1. Malformed RX Packets 4.5.4.2. CRC Error 4.5.4.3. Address Check Error
4.5.6. Frame Length Checking x
4.5.6.1. Frame Length 4.5.6.2. Payload Length
4.6. Flow Control x
4.6.1. IEEE 802.3 Flow Control
4.6.1. IEEE 802.3 Flow Control x
4.6.1.1. Pause Frame Reception 4.6.1.2. Pause Frame Transmission
4.10. IEEE 1588v2 x
4.10.1. Architecture 4.10.2. TX Datapath 4.10.3. RX Datapath 4.10.4. Frame Format
4.10.4. Frame Format x
4.10.4.1. PTP Packet in IEEE 802.3 4.10.4.2. PTP Packet over UDP/IPv4 4.10.4.3. PTP Packet over UDP/IPv6
6. Interface Signals x
6.1. Clock and Reset Signals 6.2. Speed Selection Signal 6.3. Error Correction Signals 6.4. Avalon® Memory-Mapped Interface Programming Signals 6.5. Avalon® Streaming Data Interfaces 6.6. Avalon® Streaming Flow Control Signals 6.7. Avalon® Streaming Status Interface 6.8. PHY-side Interfaces 6.9. IEEE 1588v2 Interfaces
6.5. Avalon® Streaming Data Interfaces x
6.5.1. Avalon® Streaming TX Data Interface Signals 6.5.2. Avalon® Streaming RX Data Interface Signals 6.5.3. Avalon® Streaming Data Interface Clocks
6.7. Avalon® Streaming Status Interface x
6.7.1. Avalon® Streaming Interface TX Status Signals 6.7.2. Avalon® Streaming Interface RX Status Signals
6.8. PHY-side Interfaces x
6.8.1. XGMII TX Signals 6.8.2. XGMII RX Signals
6.9. IEEE 1588v2 Interfaces x
6.9.1. IEEE 1588v2 Egress TX Signals 6.9.2. IEEE 1588v2 Ingress RX Signals 6.9.3. IEEE 1588v2 Interface Clocks
7. Configuration Registers x
7.1. Register Map 7.2. Register Access Definition 7.3. Primary MAC Address 7.4. TX Configuration and Status Registers 7.5. Flow Control Registers 7.6. RX Configuration and Status Registers 7.7. ECC Registers 7.8. Statistics Registers 7.9. Timestamp Registers
7.9. Timestamp Registers x
7.9.1. Calculating PHY Total Latency 7.9.2. Calculating Deterministic Latency 7.9.3. PTP Register Configuration
1. About the F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP User Guide
2. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Overview
3. Getting Started
4. Functional Description
5. Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP Parameters
6. Interface Signals
7. Configuration Registers
8. F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel FPGA IP User Guide Archives
9. Document Revision History for the F-Tile Low Latency Ethernet 10G MAC Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

4.5.1. XGMII Decapsulation

The MAC RX expects the first byte of receive packets to be in lane 0, xgmii_rx_data[7:0]. If the 32-bit/64-bit adapter on the XGMII is present, the first byte of receive packets must be in lane 0 or lane 4, xgmii_rx_data[39:32]. Receive packets must also be preceded by a column of idle bytes or an ordered set such as a local fault. Packets that do not satisfy these conditions are invalid and the MAC RX drops them.

By default, the MAC RX only accepts packets that begin with a 1-byte START, 6-byte preamble, and 1-byte SFD. Packets that do not satisfy this condition are invalid and the MAC RX drops them.

After examining the packet header bytes in the correct order, the MAC IP retrieves the frame data from the packet. If the frame data starting from the destination address field is less than 17 bytes, the MAC IP may or may not drop the frame. If the erroneous frame is not dropped but forwarded, an undersized error is flagged to the external logic to drop the frame. If the frame is more than 17 bytes, the MAC forwards the frame as normal and flags error whenever applicable.

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