LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP User Guide: Intel® Arria® 10 and Intel® Cyclone® 10 GX Devices

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ID 683520
Date 9/20/2022
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LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP User Guide: Intel® Arria® 10 and Intel® Cyclone® 10 GX Devices
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP User Guide: Intel® Arria® 10 and Intel® Cyclone® 10 GX Devices x
Release Information LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Features LVDS SERDES IP Core Functional Modes LVDS SERDES IP Core Functional Description LVDS SERDES IP Initialization and Reset LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Signals LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Parameter Settings LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Timing LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Design Examples Additional LVDS SERDES IP Core References LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP User Guide Archives Document Revision History for LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP User Guide: Intel® Arria® 10 and Intel® Cyclone® 10 GX Devices
LVDS SERDES IP Core Functional Description x
Serializer DPA FIFO Bitslip Deserializer
LVDS SERDES IP Initialization and Reset x
Initializing the LVDS SERDES IP in Non-DPA Mode Initializing the LVDS SERDES IP in DPA Mode Resetting the DPA Word Boundaries Alignment
Word Boundaries Alignment x
Aligning Word Boundaries
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Parameter Settings x
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP General Settings LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP PLL Settings LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Receiver Settings LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Transmitter Settings LVDS SERDES IP Core Clock Resource Summary
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Receiver Settings x
Receiver Input Clock Parameters Setup
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Transmitter Settings x
Setting the Transmitter Output Clock Parameters
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Timing x
I/O Timing Analysis Receiver Timing Analysis in Soft-CDR and DPA-FIFO Modes Receiver Timing Analysis in Non-DPA Mode Transmitter Timing Analysis FPGA Timing Analysis Timing Analysis when Using PLL Core Clocks Timing Closure Guidelines for Internal FPGA Paths
I/O Timing Analysis x
Receiver Timing Analysis in Soft-CDR and DPA-FIFO Modes Receiver Timing Analysis in Non-DPA Mode Transmitter Timing Analysis Obtaining RSKM Report Obtaining TCCS Report
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP Design Examples x
LVDS SERDES IP Synthesizable Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Examples LVDS SERDES IP Simulation Design Example Combined LVDS SERDES IP Transmitter and Receiver Design Example LVDS SERDES IP Dynamic Phase Shift Design Example
Additional LVDS SERDES IP Core References x
IP Migration Flow for Arria® V, Cyclone® V, and Stratix® V Devices LVDS Interface with External PLL Mode LVDS Transmitters and Receivers in the Same I/O Bank Comparison of LVDS SERDES IP Core with Stratix® V SERDES
IP Migration Flow for Arria® V, Cyclone® V, and Stratix® V Devices x
Migrating Your ALTLVDS_TX and ALTLVDS_RX IP Cores
LVDS Interface with External PLL Mode x
IOPLL IP Signal Interface with LVDS SERDES IP IOPLL Parameter Values for External PLL Mode Connection between IOPLL IP and LVDS SERDES IP in External PLL Mode
LVDS SERDES Intel® FPGA IP User Guide: Intel® Arria® 10 and Intel® Cyclone® 10 GX Devices

I/O Timing Analysis

The LVDS I/O standard enables high-speed transmission of data, resulting in better overall system performance. To take advantage of fast system performance, you must analyze the timing for these high-speed signals. Timing analysis for the differential block is different from traditional synchronous timing analysis techniques.

Receiver Timing Analysis in Soft-CDR and DPA-FIFO Modes

The DPA hardware dynamically captures the received data in soft-CDR and DPA-FIFO modes. For these modes, the Timing Analyzer does not perform static I/O timing analysis.

Receiver Timing Analysis in Non-DPA Mode

In non-DPA mode, use RSKM, TCCS, and sampling window (SW) specifications for high-speed source-synchronous differential signals in the receiver data path. If there is additional board channel-to-channel skew, consider the total receiver channel-to-channel skew (RCCS) instead of TCCS where .

To obtain accurate RSKM results in the Timing Analyzer, add this line of code to your .sdc to specify the RCCS value: 
set ::RCCS($<lvds_instance_name>) <RCCS value in nanoseconds>

For example, set ::RCCS($my_lvds_instance) 0.0.

Alternatively, you can specify the RCCS value in the RCCS (ps) box under the Non-DPA Settings section in the Receiver Settings tab of the LVDS SERDES parameter editor. The RCCS value you specify in the parameter editor overrides the RCCS value in the .sdc file.

Transmitter Timing Analysis

For LVDS transmitters, the Timing Analyzer provides the transmitter channel-to-channel skew (TCCS) value in the TCCS report (report_TCCS) in the Intel® Quartus® Prime compilation report, which shows TCCS values for serial output ports. You can also get the TCCS value from the device datasheet.

TCCS is the maximum skew observed across the channels of data and TX output clock—the difference between the fastest and slowest data output transitions, including the TCO variation and clock skew.


Section Content
Obtaining RSKM Report
Obtaining TCCS Report

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