Intel® Stratix® 10 General Purpose I/O User Guide

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ID 683518
Date 7/07/2021
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Overview 2. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Architecture and Features 3. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Design Considerations 4. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Implementation Guides 5. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Reference 6. Intel® Stratix® 10 General Purpose I/O User Guide Archives 7. Document Revision History for Intel® Stratix® 10 General Purpose I/O User Guide
1. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Overview x
1.1. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O and Differential I/O Buffers 1.2. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Migration Support
2. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Architecture and Features x
2.1. I/O Standards and Voltage Levels in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.2. I/O Element Structure in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.3. Programmable IOE Features in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.4. On-Chip I/O Termination in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.5. External I/O Termination for Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices
2.1. I/O Standards and Voltage Levels in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices x
2.1.1. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Standards Support 2.1.2. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Standards Voltage Support
2.2. I/O Element Structure in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices x
2.2.1. I/O Bank Architecture in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.2.2. I/O Buffer and Registers in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices
2.3. Programmable IOE Features in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices x
2.3.1. Programmable Output Slew Rate Control 2.3.2. Programmable IOE Delay 2.3.3. Programmable Open-Drain Output 2.3.4. Programmable Bus Hold 2.3.5. Programmable Pull-Up Resistor 2.3.6. Programmable Pre-Emphasis 2.3.7. Programmable Differential Output Voltage 2.3.8. Programmable Current Strength
2.4. On-Chip I/O Termination in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices x
2.4.1. RS OCT without Calibration in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.4.2. RS OCT with Calibration in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.4.3. RT OCT with Calibration in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices 2.4.4. Dynamic OCT 2.4.5. Differential Input RD OCT 2.4.6. OCT Calibration Block in Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices
2.5. External I/O Termination for Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices x
2.5.1. Single-Ended I/O Termination 2.5.2. Differential I/O Termination for Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices
2.5.2. Differential I/O Termination for Intel® Stratix® 10 Devices x
2.5.2.1. Differential HSTL, SSTL, HSUL, and POD Termination 2.5.2.2. LVDS, RSDS, and Mini-LVDS Termination 2.5.2.3. LVPECL Termination
3. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Design Considerations x
3.1. Guideline: VREF Sources and VREF Pins 3.2. Guideline: Observe Device Absolute Maximum Rating for 3.0 V Interfacing 3.3. Guideline: Voltage-Referenced and Non-Voltage Referenced I/O Standards 3.4. Guideline: Do Not Drive I/O Pins During Power Sequencing 3.5. Guideline: Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Buffer During Power Up, Configuration, and Power Down 3.6. Guideline: Maximum DC Current Restrictions 3.7. Guideline: Use Only One Voltage for All 3 V I/O Banks 3.8. Guideline: I/O Standards Limitation for Intel® Stratix® 10 TX 400 3.9. Guideline: I/O Standards Limitation for Intel® Stratix® 10 GX 400 and SX 400
4. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Implementation Guides x
4.1. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP 4.2. Verifying Resource Utilization and Design Performance 4.3. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Timing 4.4. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Design Examples 4.5. Verifying Pin Migration Compatibility 4.6. IP Migration to the GPIO IP Core
4.1. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP x
4.1.1. Release Information for GPIO Intel® FPGA IP 4.1.2. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Data Paths 4.1.3. Register Packing
4.1.2. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Data Paths x
4.1.2.1. Input Path 4.1.2.2. Output and Output Enable Paths
4.3. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Timing x
4.3.1. Timing Components 4.3.2. Delay Elements 4.3.3. Timing Analysis 4.3.4. Timing Closure Guidelines
4.3.3. Timing Analysis x
4.3.3.1. Single Data Rate Input Register 4.3.3.2. Full-Rate or Half-Rate DDIO Input Register 4.3.3.3. Single Data Rate Output Register 4.3.3.4. Full-Rate or Half-Rate DDIO Output Register
4.4. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Design Examples x
4.4.1. GPIO IP Core Synthesizable Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Example 4.4.2. GPIO IP Core Simulation Design Example
4.6. IP Migration to the GPIO IP Core x
4.6.1. Migrating Your ALTDDIO_IN, ALTDDIO_OUT, ALTDDIO_BIDIR, and ALTIOBUF IP Cores 4.6.2. Guideline: Swap datain_h and datain_l Ports in Migrated IP
5. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Reference x
5.1. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Parameter Settings 5.2. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Interface Signals
5.2. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Interface Signals x
5.2.1. Shared Signals 5.2.2. Data Bit-Order for Data Interface 5.2.3. Data Interface Signals and Corresponding Clocks
1. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Overview
2. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Architecture and Features
3. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Design Considerations
4. Intel® Stratix® 10 I/O Implementation Guides
5. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Reference
6. Intel® Stratix® 10 General Purpose I/O User Guide Archives
7. Document Revision History for Intel® Stratix® 10 General Purpose I/O User Guide

5.1. GPIO Intel® FPGA IP Parameter Settings

You can set the parameter settings for the GPIO IP core in the Intel® Quartus® Prime software. There are three groups of options: General, Buffer, and Registers.
Table 25.   GPIO IP Core Parameters - General
Parameter Condition Allowed Values Description
Data Direction —
  • Input
  • Output
  • Bidir

Specifies the data direction for the GPIO.
Data width —

1 to 128

Specifies the data width.

Use legacy top-level port names —
  • On
  • Off

Use same port names as in Stratix® V, Arria® V, and Cyclone® V devices.

For example, dout becomes dataout_h and dataout_l, and din becomes datain_h and datain_l.

Note: The behavior of these ports are different than in the Stratix® V, Arria® V, and Cyclone® V devices. For the migration guideline, refer to the related information.
Table 26.   GPIO IP Core Parameters - Buffer
Parameter Condition Allowed Values Description
Use differential buffer —
  • On
  • Off

If turned on, enables differential I/O buffers.
Use pseudo differential buffer
  • Data Direction = Output
  • Use differential buffer = On
  • On
  • Off

If turned on in output mode, enables pseudo differential output buffers.

This option is automatically turned on for bidirectional mode if you turn on Use differential buffer.

Use bus-hold circuitry
  • Data Direction = Input or Bidir
  • Use differential buffer = Off
  • On
  • Off

If turned on, the bus hold circuitry can weakly hold the signal on an I/O pin at its last-driven state where the output buffer state will be 1 or 0 but not high-impedance.

Use open drain output
  • Data Direction = Output or Bidir
  • Use differential buffer = Off
  • On
  • Off

If turned on, the open drain output enables the device to provide system-level control signals such as interrupt and write enable signals that can be asserted by multiple devices in your system.

Enable output enable port Data Direction = Output
  • On
  • Off

If turned on, enables user input to the OE port. This option is automatically turned on for bidirectional mode.

In Intel® Stratix® 10 devices, each 3 V I/O bank supports only two output enables (OE) for its eight single-ended I/Os.

Enable seriestermination / paralleltermination ports —
  • On
  • Off

If turned on, enables the seriesterminationcontrol and parallelterminationcontrol ports of the output buffer.

Table 27.   GPIO IP Core Parameters - Registers
Parameter Condition Allowed Values Description
Register mode —
  • None
  • Simple register
  • DDIO
 Specifies the register mode for the GPIO IP core:
  • None—specifies a simple wire connection from/to the buffer.
  • Simple register—specifies that the DDIO is used as a simple register in single data-rate mode (SDR). The Fitter may pack this register in the I/O.
  • DDIO— specifies that the IP core uses the DDIO.

If you use an I/O standard supported only by the 3 V I/O banks, select None.

Enable synchronous clear / preset port
  • Register mode = DDIO
  • None
  • Clear
  • Preset

Specifies how to implement synchronous reset port.

  • None—Disables synchronous reset port.
  • Clear—Enables the SCLR port for synchronous clears.
  • Preset—Enables the SSET port for synchronous preset.
Enable asynchronous clear / preset port
  • Register mode = DDIO
  • None
  • Clear
  • Preset

Specifies how to implement asynchronous reset port.

  • None—Disables asynchronous reset port.
  • Clear—Enables the ACLR port for asynchronous clears.
  • Preset—Enables the ASET port for asynchronous preset.

ACLR and ASET signals are active high.

Enable clock enable ports Register mode = DDIO
  • On
  • Off
  • On—exposes the clock enable (CKE) port to allow you to control when data is clocked in or out. This signal prevents data from being passed through without your control.
  • Off—clock enable port is not exposed and data always pass through the register automatically.
Half Rate logic Register mode = DDIO
  • On
  • Off
 If turned on, enables half-rate DDIO.
Separate input / output Clocks
  • Data Direction = Bidir
  • Register mode = Simple register or DDIO
  • On
  • Off
 If turned on, enables separate clocks (CK_IN and CK_OUT) for the input and output paths in bidirectional mode.
Related Information
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