Multi Channel DMA Intel® FPGA IP for PCI Express* Design Example User Guide

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ID 683517
Date 11/04/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Introduction 2. Design Example Detailed Description 3. Design Example Quick Start Guide 4. Multi Channel DMA Intel FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide Archives 5. Revision History for the Multi Channel DMA Intel FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide
1. Introduction x
1.1. Terms and Acronyms 1.2. MCDMA IP Modes
2. Design Example Detailed Description x
2.1. Design Example Overview 2.2. Hardware and Software Requirements 2.3. PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode 2.4. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check 2.5. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback 2.6. Avalon-MM DMA 2.7. BAM_BAS Traffic Generator and Checker 2.8. External Descriptor Controller
2.1. Design Example Overview x
2.1.1. H-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.2. P-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.3. F-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.4. R-Tile MCDMA IP - Design Examples for Endpoint 2.1.5. Design Example BAR Mappings
2.3. PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode x
2.3.1. Avalon-ST PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode 2.3.2. Avalon-MM PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode
2.3.1. Avalon-ST PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode x
2.3.1.1. Single-Port Avalon-ST PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode
2.3.2. Avalon-MM PIO using MCDMA Bypass Mode x
2.3.2.1. Simulation Results 2.3.2.2. Hardware Test Results
2.4. Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check x
2.4.1. Single-Port Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check
2.4.1. Single-Port Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check x
2.4.1.1. Simulation Waveforms 2.4.1.2. Simulation Log 2.4.1.3. Hardware Test Result
2.5. Avalon-ST Device-side Packet Loopback x
2.5.1. Simulation Results 2.5.2. Hardware Test Results
2.6. Avalon-MM DMA x
2.6.1. Simulation Results 2.6.2. Hardware Test Results
2.7. BAM_BAS Traffic Generator and Checker x
2.7.1. BAM_BAS Traffic Generator and Checker Example Design Register Map
2.8. External Descriptor Controller x
2.8.1. Registers 2.8.2. Hardware Test Results
2.8.1. Registers x
2.8.1.1. GCSR Registers (Base address 64’h00000) 2.8.1.2. QCSR Registers(Base address 64’h10000)
3. Design Example Quick Start Guide x
3.1. Design Example Directory Structure 3.2. Generating the Example Design using Quartus® Prime 3.3. Simulating the Design Example 3.4. Compiling the Example Design in Quartus® Prime 3.5. Running the Design Example Application on a Hardware Setup
3.2. Generating the Example Design using Quartus® Prime x
3.2.1. Procedure
3.3. Simulating the Design Example x
3.3.1. Testbench Overview 3.3.2. Supported Simulators 3.3.3. Example Testbench Flow for DMA Test with Avalon-ST Packet Generate/Check Design Example 3.3.4. Run the Simulation Script 3.3.5. Steps to Run the Simulation 3.3.6. View the Results
3.3.5. Steps to Run the Simulation x
3.3.5.1. Steps to Run the Simulation : QuestaSim* / Questa* Intel® FPGA Edition 3.3.5.2. Steps to Run the Simulation : VCS* / VCS* MX 3.3.5.3. Steps to Run the Simulation : Xcelium*
3.5. Running the Design Example Application on a Hardware Setup x
3.5.1. Program the FPGA 3.5.2. Quick Start Guide
3.5.2. Quick Start Guide x
3.5.2.1. Software Test Setup 3.5.2.2. Driver Support 3.5.2.3. MCDMA Custom Driver 3.5.2.4. MCDMA DPDK Poll Mode Driver 3.5.2.5. MCDMA Kernel Mode Network Device Driver
3.5.2.3. MCDMA Custom Driver x
3.5.2.3.1. Prerequisites 3.5.2.3.2. Software Setup 3.5.2.3.3. Run the Reference Example Application 3.5.2.3.4. Testing Bitstream Configuration beyond 256 Channels (for MCDMA Custom Driver) 3.5.2.3.5. External Descriptor Mode Verification
3.5.2.3.1. Prerequisites x
3.5.2.3.1.1. Configuration Changes from BIOS 3.5.2.3.1.2. External Packages 3.5.2.3.1.3. Set the Boot Parameters
3.5.2.3.2. Software Setup x
3.5.2.3.2.1. Installing the Linux Kernel Driver 3.5.2.3.2.2. Build and Install User Space Library 3.5.2.3.2.3. Enabling VFs and Create Guest VM by Using QEMU 3.5.2.3.2.4. Establish Communication Between Host and QEMU
3.5.2.3.3. Run the Reference Example Application x
3.5.2.3.3.1. Meta Data Test 3.5.2.3.3.2. Custom PIO Read Write Test 3.5.2.3.3.3. BAM Test 3.5.2.3.3.4. BAS Test 3.5.2.3.3.5. Packet Gen Test
3.5.2.4. MCDMA DPDK Poll Mode Driver x
3.5.2.4.1. Prerequisites 3.5.2.4.2. Install PMD and Test Application (for CentOS) 3.5.2.4.3. Install PMD and Test Application (for Ubuntu) 3.5.2.4.4. Create VM Environment 3.5.2.4.5. Run the Reference Example Application
3.5.2.4.1. Prerequisites x
3.5.2.4.1.1. Set the Boot Parameters 3.5.2.4.1.2. Configuration Changes from BIOS 3.5.2.4.1.3. Install and Build Testpmd
3.5.2.4.4. Create VM Environment x
3.5.2.4.4.1. Enable VFs 3.5.2.4.4.2. Create Guest VM by using QEMU 3.5.2.4.4.3. Establish Communication Between Host and VM
3.5.2.4.5. Run the Reference Example Application x
3.5.2.4.5.1. Channel ID VF PF Verification 3.5.2.4.5.2. Example of Verifying on an AVMM Design 3.5.2.4.5.3. Testing Bitstream Configuration beyond 256 Channels (for DPDK Poll Mode Driver) 3.5.2.4.5.4. BAM Test 3.5.2.4.5.5. BAS Test
3.5.2.5. MCDMA Kernel Mode Network Device Driver x
3.5.2.5.1. Build and Install Netdev Driver 3.5.2.5.2. Enable VFs if SRIOV is Supported 3.5.2.5.3. Configure the Number of Channels Supported on the Device 3.5.2.5.4. Configure the MTU Value 3.5.2.5.5. Configure the Device Communication 3.5.2.5.6. Configure Transmit Queue Selection Mechanism 3.5.2.5.7. Test Procedure by Using Name Space Environment 3.5.2.5.8. PIO Test
3.5.2.5.6. Configure Transmit Queue Selection Mechanism x
3.5.2.5.6.1. MCDMA Queue Selection 3.5.2.5.6.2. Transmit Packet Steering (XPS) 3.5.2.5.6.3. Default
1. Introduction
2. Design Example Detailed Description
3. Design Example Quick Start Guide
4. Multi Channel DMA Intel FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide Archives
5. Revision History for the Multi Channel DMA Intel FPGA IP for PCI Express Design Example User Guide

3.5.2.5.7. Test Procedure by Using Name Space Environment

Use the following script to create name spaces and execute the commands.

  1. Stop the network manager by using following command: 
    systemctl stop NetworkManager.service
  2. Create the name spaces: 
    ip netns add <VM name>
    For example: 
    ip netns add vm0
ip netns add vm1
ip netns add vm2
ip netns add vm3
  3. Assign the interface to name space:
    Command: 
    ip link set <interface> netns <namespace>
ip link set ifc_mcdma0 netns vm0
ip link set ifc_mcdma1 netns vm1                                                
ip link set ifc_mcdma2 netns vm2
ip link set ifc_mcdma3 netns vm3
  4. Bring up the interface:

    Command: ip netns exec vm0 ifconfig <interface> up

    Example: 
    ip netns exec vm0 ifconfig ifc_mcdma0 up
ip netns exec vm1 ifconfig ifc_mcdma1 up
ip netns exec vm2 ifconfig ifc_mcdma2 up
ip netns exec vm3 ifconfig ifc_mcdma3 up
  5. Assigning the IP address:

    Command: ip netns exec <namespace> ip addr add <ipaddr> dev <interfacename>

    Example: 
    ip netns exec vm1 ip addr add 1.1.1.11/24 dev ifc_mcdma1
ip netns exec vm0 ip addr add 1.1.1.10/24 dev ifc_mcdma0
ip netns exec vm2 ip addr add 1.1.1.12/24 dev ifc_mcdma2
ip netns exec vm3 ip addr add 1.1.1.13/24 dev ifc_mcdma3
  6. Ping from one interface to another interface:
    Command: ip netns exec <namespace> ping <ip address>
    Example: 
    ip netns exec vm0 ping 1.1.1.11
    Note: Observing the pkt-loss currently with TCP and UDP traffic overtime after starting the traffic. This leads to hanging and closing of the iperf or netperf connections.
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