Qsys System Design Tutorial

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ID 683378
Date 5/04/2015
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Qsys System Design Tutorial
1. Qsys System Design Tutorial x
1.1. Software and Hardware Requirements 1.2. Download and Install the Tutorial Design Files 1.3. Open the Tutorial Project 1.4. Creating Qsys Systems 1.5. Assemble a Hierarchical System 1.6. Viewing the Memory Tester System in Qsys 1.7. Compiling and Downloading Software to a Development Board 1.8. Debugging Your Design 1.9. Verifying Hardware in System Console 1.10. Simulating Custom Components 1.11. View a Diagram of the Completed System
1.4. Creating Qsys Systems x
1.4.1. Create a Data Pattern Generator Qsys System 1.4.2. Create a Data Pattern Checker Qsys System
1.4.1. Create a Data Pattern Generator Qsys System x
1.4.1.1. Create a New Qsys System and Set up the Clock Source 1.4.1.2. Add a Pipeline Bridge 1.4.1.3. Add a Custom Pattern Generator 1.4.1.4. Add a PRBS Pattern Generator 1.4.1.5. Add a Two-to-One Streaming Multiplexer 1.4.1.6. Verify the Memory Address Map 1.4.1.7. Connect the Reset Signals 1.4.1.8. Save the System
1.4.2. Create a Data Pattern Checker Qsys System x
1.4.2.1. Create a New Qsys System and Set Up the Clock Soource 1.4.2.2. Add a Pipeline Bridge 1.4.2.3. Add a Custom Pattern Checker 1.4.2.4. Add the PRBS Pattern Checker 1.4.2.5. Add a One-to-Two Streaming Demultiplexer 1.4.2.6. Verify the Memory Address Map 1.4.2.7. Connect the Reset Signals 1.4.2.8. Save the System
1.5. Assemble a Hierarchical System x
1.5.1. Create the Hierarchical Memory Tester System 1.5.2. Complete the Top-Level System
1.5.1. Create the Hierarchical Memory Tester System x
1.5.1.1. Add the Pattern Generator 1.5.1.2. Add the Pattern Checker 1.5.1.3. Add Memory Master Components 1.5.1.4. Connect the Reset Signals 1.5.1.5. Verify the Memory Address Map 1.5.1.6. Save the System
1.5.1.3. Add Memory Master Components x
1.5.1.3.1. Add a Pattern Writer Component 1.5.1.3.2. Add a Pattern Reader Component 1.5.1.3.3. Add a RAM Test Controller
1.9. Verifying Hardware in System Console x
1.9.1. Open the Tutorial Project 1.9.2. Add the JTAG-to-Avalon Master Bridge 1.9.3. Debug with System Console
1.10. Simulating Custom Components x
1.10.1. Generate a Testbench System in Qsys 1.10.2. Run Simulation In the ModelSim-Altera Software
1.10.1. Generate a Testbench System in Qsys x
1.10.1.1. Create a New Qsys System for the Design Under Test 1.10.1.2. Export Design Under Test 1.10.1.3. Generate a Testbench System 1.10.1.4. Generate Testbench System's Simulation Models
1.10.2. Run Simulation In the ModelSim-Altera Software x
1.10.2.1. Set Up the Simulation Environment 1.10.2.2. Run the Simulation
1. Qsys System Design Tutorial

1.5.1.3. Add Memory Master Components

Memory masters access the SDRAM controller by writing the test pattern to the memory and reading the pattern back for validation. The RAM test controller accepts commands from the processor and controls the memory masters. Each command contains a start address, test length in bytes, and memory block size in bytes. The RAM test controller segments the commands into smaller block transfers and issues the commands to the read and write masters independently via streaming connections.

When the pattern reader or writer components complete a block transfer, they signal to the RAM test controller that they are ready for another command. The RAM test controller issues the block-sized commands independently, which minimizes the number of idle cycles between memory transfers. The RAM test controller also ensures that the pattern reader never overtakes the pattern writer with respect to the memory locations it is testing, otherwise data corruption occurs.

The SDRAM controller is parameterized to use a local maximum burst length of 2. The pattern reader and writer components are also configured to match this burst length to maximize the memory bandwidth.

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