Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide

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ID 683673
Date 11/04/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide 2. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Details 3. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Schemes 4. Including the Reset Release Intel® FPGA IP in Your Design 5. Remote System Update (RSU) 6. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Features 7. Agilex™ 7 Debugging Guide 8. Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide Archives 9. Document Revision History for the Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide
1. Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide x
1.1. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Overview 1.2. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Architecture
1.1. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Overview x
1.1.1. Configuration and Related Signals 1.1.2. Intel Download Cables Supporting Configuration in Agilex™ 7 Devices
1.2. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Architecture x
1.2.1. Secure Device Manager
1.2.1. Secure Device Manager x
1.2.1.1. Updating the SDM Firmware 1.2.1.2. Specifying Boot Order for Agilex™ 7 SoC Devices
2. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Details x
2.1. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Timing Diagram 2.2. Configuration Flow Diagram 2.3. Device Response to Configuration and Reset Events 2.4. Additional Clock Requirements for HPS and Transceivers 2.5. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Pins 2.6. Configuration Clocks 2.7. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Time Estimation 2.8. Generating Compressed .sof File
2.5. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Pins x
2.5.1. SDM Pin Mapping 2.5.2. MSEL Settings 2.5.3. Device Configuration Pins for Optional Configuration Signals
2.5.3. Device Configuration Pins for Optional Configuration Signals x
2.5.3.1. Specifying Optional Configuration Pins 2.5.3.2. Enabling Dual-Purpose Pins 2.5.3.3. I/O Standards and Features for Configuration Pins 2.5.3.4. SDM I/O Pins for Power Management and SmartVID 2.5.3.5. Specifying Pins for Partial Reconfiguration (PR)
2.5.3.1. Specifying Optional Configuration Pins x
2.5.3.1.1. nCONFIG 2.5.3.1.2. nSTATUS 2.5.3.1.3. CONF_DONE and INIT_DONE 2.5.3.1.4. SDM_IO Pins
2.5.3.3. I/O Standards and Features for Configuration Pins x
2.5.3.3.1. IBIS Model
2.6. Configuration Clocks x
2.6.1. Setting Configuration Clock Source 2.6.2. OSC_CLK_1 Clock Input
3. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Schemes x
3.1. Avalon-ST Configuration 3.2. AS Configuration 3.3. JTAG Configuration
3.1. Avalon-ST Configuration x
3.1.1. Avalon® -ST Configuration Scheme Hardware Components and File Types 3.1.2. Enabling Avalon-ST Device Configuration 3.1.3. The AVST_READY Signal 3.1.4. RBF Configuration File Format 3.1.5. Avalon-ST Single-Device Configuration 3.1.6. Debugging Guidelines for the Avalon® -ST Configuration Scheme 3.1.7. IP for Use with the Avalon® -ST Configuration Scheme: Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP (PFL II)
3.1.7. IP for Use with the Avalon® -ST Configuration Scheme: Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP (PFL II) x
3.1.7.1. Functional Description 3.1.7.2. Designing with the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP for Avalon-ST Single Device Configuration 3.1.7.3. Generating the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP 3.1.7.4. Constraining the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP 3.1.7.5. Using the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP 3.1.7.6. Supported Flash Memory Devices
3.1.7.1. Functional Description x
3.1.7.1.1. Generating and Programming a .pof into CFI Flash 3.1.7.1.2. Implementing Multiple Pages in the Flash .pof 3.1.7.1.3. Storing Option Bits 3.1.7.1.4. Verifying the Option Bit Start and End Addresses 3.1.7.1.5. Implementing Page Mode and Option Bits in the CFI Flash Memory Device
3.1.7.2. Designing with the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP for Avalon-ST Single Device Configuration x
3.1.7.2.1. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Parameters 3.1.7.2.2. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Signals
3.1.7.3. Generating the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP x
3.1.7.3.1. Controlling Avalon-ST Configuration with Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP 3.1.7.3.2. Mapping Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP and Flash Address 3.1.7.3.3. Creating a Single Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP for Programming and Configuration 3.1.7.3.4. Creating Separate Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Functions
3.1.7.4. Constraining the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP x
3.1.7.4.1. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Recommended Design Constraints to FPGA Avalon-ST Pins 3.1.7.4.2. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Recommended Design Constraints for Using QSPI Flash 3.1.7.4.3. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Recommended Design Constraints for using CFI Flash 3.1.7.4.4. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Recommended Constraints for Other Input Pins 3.1.7.4.5. Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP Recommended Constraints for Other Output Pins
3.1.7.5. Using the Parallel Flash Loader II Intel® FPGA IP x
3.1.7.5.1. Converting .sof to .pof File 3.1.7.5.2. Programming CPLDs and Flash Memory Devices Sequentially 3.1.7.5.3. Programming CPLDs and Flash Memory Devices Separately 3.1.7.5.4. Defining New CFI Flash Memory Device
3.2. AS Configuration x
3.2.1. AS Configuration Scheme Hardware Components and File Types 3.2.2. AS Single-Device Configuration 3.2.3. AS Using Multiple Serial Flash Devices 3.2.4. AS Configuration Timing Parameters 3.2.5. Skew Tolerance Guidelines 3.2.6. Programming Serial Flash Devices 3.2.7. Serial Flash Memory Layout 3.2.8. AS_CLK 3.2.9. Active Serial Configuration Software Settings 3.2.10. Quartus® Prime Programming Steps 3.2.11. Debugging Guidelines for the AS Configuration Scheme
3.2.5. Skew Tolerance Guidelines x
3.2.5.1. Maximum Allowable External AS_DATA Pin Skew Delay Guidelines 3.2.5.2. Maximum Allowable External nCSO Pin Skew Delay Guidelines
3.2.6. Programming Serial Flash Devices x
3.2.6.1. Programming Serial Flash Devices using the AS Interface 3.2.6.2. Programming Serial Flash Devices using the JTAG Interface
3.2.7. Serial Flash Memory Layout x
3.2.7.1. Understanding Quad SPI Flash Byte-Addressing
3.2.10. Quartus® Prime Programming Steps x
3.2.10.1. Generating Programming Files using the Programming File Generator 3.2.10.2. Programming .pof files into Serial Flash Device 3.2.10.3. Programming .jic files into Serial Flash Device
3.3. JTAG Configuration x
3.3.1. JTAG Configuration Scheme Hardware Components and File Types 3.3.2. JTAG Device Configuration 3.3.3. JTAG Multi-Device Configuration 3.3.4. Debugging Guidelines for the JTAG Configuration Scheme
3.3.2. JTAG Device Configuration x
3.3.2.1. JTAG Single-Device Configuration using Download Cable Connections 3.3.2.2. JTAG Single-Device Configuration using a Microprocessor
3.3.3. JTAG Multi-Device Configuration x
3.3.3.1. JTAG Multi-Device Configuration using Download Cable
4. Including the Reset Release Intel® FPGA IP in Your Design x
4.1. Understanding the Reset Release IP Requirement 4.2. Instantiating the Reset Release IP In Your Design 4.3. Gating the PLL Reset Signal 4.4. Guidance When Using Partial Reconfiguration (PR) 4.5. Detailed Description of Device Configuration
4.5. Detailed Description of Device Configuration x
4.5.1. Device Initialization 4.5.2. Embedded Memory Block Initial Conditions 4.5.3. Protecting State Machine Logic
5. Remote System Update (RSU) x
5.1. Remote System Update Functional Description 5.2. Guidelines for Performing Remote System Update Functions for Non-HPS 5.3. Commands and Responses 5.4. Quad SPI Flash Layout 5.5. Generating Remote System Update Image Files Using the Programming File Generator 5.6. Remote System Update from FPGA Core Example 5.7. Debugging Guidelines for RSU Configuration
5.1. Remote System Update Functional Description x
5.1.1. RSU Glossary 5.1.2. Remote System Update Using AS Configuration 5.1.3. Remote System Update Configuration Images 5.1.4. Remote System Update Configuration Sequence 5.1.5. RSU Recovery from Corrupted Images 5.1.6. Updates with the Factory Update Image
5.3. Commands and Responses x
5.3.1. Operation Commands 5.3.2. Error Code Responses 5.3.3. Error Code Recovery
5.4. Quad SPI Flash Layout x
5.4.1. High Level Flash Layout 5.4.2. Detailed Quad SPI Flash Layout
5.4.1. High Level Flash Layout x
5.4.1.1. Standard (non-RSU) Image Layout in Flash 5.4.1.2. RSU Image Layout in Flash – SDM Perspective 5.4.1.3. RSU Image Layout – Your Perspective
5.4.1.2. RSU Image Layout in Flash – SDM Perspective x
5.4.1.2.1. Firmware Version Information
5.4.2. Detailed Quad SPI Flash Layout x
5.4.2.1. RSU Image Sub-Partitions Layout 5.4.2.2. Sub-Partition Table Layout 5.4.2.3. Configuration Pointer Block Layout 5.4.2.4. Modifying the List of Application Images
5.5. Generating Remote System Update Image Files Using the Programming File Generator x
5.5.1. Generating the Initial RSU Image 5.5.2. Generating an Application Image 5.5.3. Generating a Factory Update Image 5.5.4. Command Sequence To Perform Quad SPI Operations
5.5.1. Generating the Initial RSU Image x
5.5.1.1. Generating the Initial RSU Image Using SOF Files 5.5.1.2. Generating the Initial RSU Image Using RBF Files
5.6. Remote System Update from FPGA Core Example x
5.6.1. Prerequisites 5.6.2. Creating Initial Flash Image Containing Bitstreams for Factory Image and One Application Image 5.6.3. Programming Flash Memory with the Initial Remote System Update Image 5.6.4. Reconfiguring the Device with an Application or Factory Image 5.6.5. Adding an Application Image 5.6.6. Removing an Application Image
6. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Features x
6.1. Device Security 6.2. Configuration via Protocol 6.3. Partial Reconfiguration
7. Agilex™ 7 Debugging Guide x
7.1. Configuration Debugging Checklist 7.2. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Architecture Overview 7.3. Understanding Configuration Status Using quartus_pgm command 7.4. Configuration File Format Differences 7.5. Understanding SEUs 7.6. Reading the Unique 64-Bit CHIP ID 7.7. E-Tile Transceivers May Fail To Configure 7.8. Understanding and Troubleshooting Configuration Pin Behavior 7.9. Configuration Debugger Tool
1. Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide
2. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Details
3. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Schemes
4. Including the Reset Release Intel® FPGA IP in Your Design
5. Remote System Update (RSU)
6. Agilex™ 7 Configuration Features
7. Agilex™ 7 Debugging Guide
8. Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide Archives
9. Document Revision History for the Agilex™ 7 Configuration User Guide

5.6.2. Creating Initial Flash Image Containing Bitstreams for Factory Image and One Application Image

  1. On the File menu, click Programming File Generator.
  2. Select Agilex™ 7 from the Device family drop-down list.
  3. Select the configuration mode from the Configuration mode drop-down list. The current Quartus® Prime Software only supports remote system update feature in Active Serial x4.
  4. On the Output Files tab, assign the output directory and file name.
  5. Select the output file type.
    Select the following file types for the Active Serial (AS) x4 configuration mode:
    • JTAG Indirect Configuration File (.jic)
    • Memory Map File (.map)
    • Raw Programming File (.rpd). Generating the .rpd file is optional.
    Figure 80. Output Files Tab: Creating Initial Flash Image
  6. On the Input Files tab, click Add Bitstream, select the factory image .sof file and click Open. Repeat this step for the application image .sof.
    1. Bitstream_1 is the bitstream for factory image.
    2. Bitstream_2 is the bitstream for application image.
    Figure 81. Input Files Tab: Specifying the .sof
  7. You can skip this step if you are using Agilex™ 7 with multiple QSPI flash memory devices. On the Configuration Device tab, click Add Device, select MT25QU02G flash memory and click OK. The Programming File Generator tool automatically populates the flash partitions.
    1. Select the MT25QU02G flash memory and click Add Partition.
    2. In the Add Partition dialog box, select Bitstream_2 for the application image .sof in the Input file drop-down list. Assign Page: 1. Keep the default settings for Address Mode. Click OK.
  8. You can skip this step if you are using a single QSPI flash memory device. Agilex™ 7 devices support a maximum of four QSPI flash memory devices to store RSU images. All the connected QSPI flash memory devices must be of the same part number, same size, and from the same vendor.
    1. On the Configuration Device tab, click Add Device. Select the total density (QSPI03G, QSPI04G, QSPI06G, or QSPI08G) of all the connected QSPI flash memory devices, and click OK. For example, select QSPI08G for four 2 Gb QSPI flash memory devices.
    2. Select the BOOT_INFO partition, click the Edit... button. Turn On each of the QSPI flash memory devices that are connected to CS1, CS2, or CS3, based on your board setup. The boot ROM always boots from the QSPI flash memory device that is connected to CS0. All these QSPI flash memory devices share the same QSPI reset, clock, and data pins.
    3. Select to highlight the total density of all the connected QSPI flash memory devices (same value selected in step a) and click Add Partition.
    4. In the Add Partition dialog box, select Bitstream_2 for the application image .sof in the Input file drop-down list. Assign Page: 1. Keep the default settings for Address Mode. Click OK.
    Figure 82. Configuration Device
    Figure 83. Edit Boot Info Partition
    Figure 84. Add Partition
  9. Select the FACTORY_IMAGE partition and click Edit.
  10. On the Edit Partition dialog box, select Bitstream_1 as the factory image .sof in the Input file drop-down list. Keep the default settings for the Page and Address Mode. Click OK.
  11. For Flash loader click Select. Select Agilex™ 7 from Device family list. Select AGFA014R24A3E3VR0 for the Device name. Click OK.
  12. Click Generate to generate the remote system update programming files. The Programming File Generator generates the following files:
    1. Initial_RSU_Image.jic
    2. Initial_RSU_Image_jic.map
    Figure 85. Configuration Tab: Add Device and Partition
The following example output shows the generated .map file. The .map lists the start addresses of the factory image, CPB0, CPB1, and one application image. The remote system update requires these addresses. 
BLOCK               START ADDRESS   END ADDRESS
BOOT_INFO                     0x00000000      0x0020FFFF
FACTORY_IMAGE                 0x00210000      0x0048FFFF
SPT0                          0x00490000      0x00497FFF
SPT1                          0x00498000      0x0049FFFF
CPB0                          0x004A0000      0x004A7FFF
CPB1                          0x004A8000      0x004AFFFF
Application Image             0x004B0000      0x006EAFFF

Configuration device: AGFB014R0
Configuration mode: Active Serial x4

Notes:

- Data checksum for this conversion is 0xC0D25FD7
- All the addresses in this file are byte addresses

After generating the programming file, you can program the flash memory.

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