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Intel® oneAPI Math Kernel Library LAPACK Examples

ID 766877
Date 3/22/2024
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LAPACKE_cheev Example Program in C for Column Major Data Layout

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/*
   LAPACKE_cheev Example.
   ======================

   Program computes all eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a complex Hermitian
   matrix A:

   (  9.14,  0.00) ( -4.37, -9.22) ( -1.98, -1.72) ( -8.96, -9.50)
   ( -4.37,  9.22) ( -3.35,  0.00) (  2.25, -9.51) (  2.57,  2.40)
   ( -1.98,  1.72) (  2.25,  9.51) ( -4.82,  0.00) ( -3.24,  2.04)
   ( -8.96,  9.50) (  2.57, -2.40) ( -3.24, -2.04) (  8.44,  0.00)

   Description.
   ============

   The routine computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of an
   n-by-n complex Hermitian matrix A. The eigenvector v(j) of A satisfies

   A*v(j) = lambda(j)*v(j)

   where lambda(j) is its eigenvalue. The computed eigenvectors are
   orthonormal.

   Example Program Results.
   ========================

 LAPACKE_cheev (column-major, high-level) Example Program Results

 Eigenvalues
 -16.00  -6.76   6.67  25.51

 Eigenvectors (stored columnwise)
 (  0.34,  0.00) ( -0.55,  0.00) (  0.31,  0.00) ( -0.70,  0.00)
 (  0.44, -0.54) (  0.26,  0.18) (  0.45,  0.29) (  0.22, -0.28)
 ( -0.48, -0.37) ( -0.52, -0.02) ( -0.05,  0.57) (  0.15,  0.08)
 (  0.10, -0.12) ( -0.50,  0.28) ( -0.23, -0.48) (  0.34, -0.49)
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "mkl_lapacke.h"

/* Auxiliary routines prototypes */
extern void print_matrix( char* desc, MKL_INT m, MKL_INT n, MKL_Complex8* a, MKL_INT lda );
extern void print_rmatrix( char* desc, MKL_INT m, MKL_INT n, float* a, MKL_INT lda );

/* Parameters */
#define N 4
#define LDA N

/* Main program */
int main() {
        /* Locals */
        MKL_INT n = N, lda = LDA, info;
        /* Local arrays */
        float w[N];
        MKL_Complex8 a[LDA*N] = {
           { 9.14f,  0.00f}, {-4.37f,  9.22f}, {-1.98f,  1.72f}, {-8.96f,  9.50f},
           { 0.00f,  0.00f}, {-3.35f,  0.00f}, { 2.25f,  9.51f}, { 2.57f, -2.40f},
           { 0.00f,  0.00f}, { 0.00f,  0.00f}, {-4.82f,  0.00f}, {-3.24f, -2.04f},
           { 0.00f,  0.00f}, { 0.00f,  0.00f}, { 0.00f,  0.00f}, { 8.44f,  0.00f}
        };
        /* Executable statements */
        printf( "LAPACKE_cheev (column-major, high-level) Example Program Results\n" );
        /* Solve eigenproblem */
        info = LAPACKE_cheev( LAPACK_COL_MAJOR, 'V', 'L', n, a, lda, w );
        /* Check for convergence */
        if( info > 0 ) {
                printf( "The algorithm failed to compute eigenvalues.\n" );
                exit( 1 );
        }
        /* Print eigenvalues */
        print_rmatrix( "Eigenvalues", 1, n, w, 1 );
        /* Print eigenvectors */
        print_matrix( "Eigenvectors (stored columnwise)", n, n, a, lda );
        exit( 0 );
} /* End of LAPACKE_cheev Example */

/* Auxiliary routine: printing a matrix */
void print_matrix( char* desc, MKL_INT m, MKL_INT n, MKL_Complex8* a, MKL_INT lda ) {
        MKL_INT i, j;
        printf( "\n %s\n", desc );
        for( i = 0; i < m; i++ ) {
                for( j = 0; j < n; j++ )
                        printf( " (%6.2f,%6.2f)", a[i+j*lda].real, a[i+j*lda].imag );
                printf( "\n" );
        }
}

/* Auxiliary routine: printing a real matrix */
void print_rmatrix( char* desc, MKL_INT m, MKL_INT n, float* a, MKL_INT lda ) {
        MKL_INT i, j;
        printf( "\n %s\n", desc );
        for( i = 0; i < m; i++ ) {
                for( j = 0; j < n; j++ ) printf( " %6.2f", a[i+j*lda] );
                printf( "\n" );
        }
}