GTS SDI II Intel® FPGA IP Design Example User Guide: Agilex™ 5 FPGAs and SoCs

ID 823543
Date 11/04/2024
Public

2.3.2.1. Clocking Scheme Components

Table 9.  Clocking Scheme Components
Diagram Label Description
TX PLL refclock 4

TX PLL reference clock which can be any clock frequency that is divisible by transceiver for that data rate. This clock must be a free running clock.

  • Parallel loopback with external VCXO
    • Due to the limitation on Nextera daughter card which only has 297 MHz, this design example has the TX PLL reference clock connected to the 297 MHz clock.
    • Use a minimum clock frequency of 148.5 MHz to meet jitter performance specification.
  • Serial loopback
    • For this design, this clock pin is configured to generate clock for integer frame rate.
    • Use a minimum clock frequency of 148.5 MHz to meet jitter performance specification.
RX CDR refclock 4
Transceiver clock data recovery (CDR) reference clock, of any frequency divisible by the transceiver for that data rate. Only a single reference clock frequency which the recommendation is 148.5 MHz is required to support both integer and fractional frame rate. It must be a free running clock.
Note: Do not share the TX PLL reference clock with the RX transceiver reference clock for parallel loopback design. In parallel loopback designs, the TX PLL clock is tuned to match the RX recovered clock frequency.
SysPLL refclock

GTS System PLL reference clock, of any frequency divisible by System PLL for that output frequency. It must be a free running clock connected from a dedicated transceiver reference clock pin to the input clock port of GTS System PLL Clocks Intel® FPGA IP

GPIO clock / RX coreclk / DR clocks

SDI RX core reference clock which must be a free running clock depending on the RX core clock Frequency parameter value.

All generated design examples have this clock set to 148.5 MHz regardless of the GUI option because of the development kit's default limited clock frequency option.
TX/RX transceiver clkout2

Recovered clock from transceiver.

For SD video standard:

  • 148.5 MHz

For HD video standard:

  • 74.25 MHz when receiving integer frame rate.
  • 74.1758 MHz when receiving fractional frame rate

For 3G/6G/12G video standard:

  • 148.5 MHz when receiving integer frame rate.
  • 148.35 MHz when receiving fractional frame rate
TX/RX transceiver clkout This is the div2 clock from System PLL output clock which the GTS PMA/FEC Direct PHY Intel® FPGA IP is operating in. This clock must be connected to a DCFIFO which serves as the interface between SDI II IP and the Direct PHY IP.
Note: Altera recommends not to share TX PLL reference clock with RX transceiver reference clock for a parallel loopback design since TX PLL clock is going to be tuned to match RX recovered clock frequency.
4 Intel recommends you not to share TX PLL reference clock with RX transceiver reference clock for a parallel loopback design because TX PLL clock is going to be tuned to match RX recovered clock frequency.