50G Interlaken Intel® FPGA IP User Guide

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ID 683217
Date 10/31/2022
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About This IP Core 2. Getting Started With the 50G Interlaken IP Core 3. 50G Interlaken IP Core Parameter Settings 4. Functional Description 5. 50G Interlaken IP core Signals 6. 50G Interlaken IP Core Register Map 7. 50G Interlaken IP Core Test Features 8. Advanced Parameter Settings 9. Out-of-Band Flow Control in the 50G Interlaken IP core 10. 50G Interlaken Intel® FPGA IP User Guide Archives 11. Document Revision History for 50G Interlaken Intel® FPGA IP User Guide A. Performance and Fmax Requirements for 40G Ethernet Traffic
1. About This IP Core x
1.1. Features 1.2. Device Family Support 1.3. IP Core Verification 1.4. Performance and Resource Utilization 1.5. Device Speed Grade Support 1.6. Release Information
1.1. Features x
1.1.1. IP Core Supported Combinations of Number of Lanes and Data Rate 1.1.2. IP Core Raw Aggregate Bandwidth
2. Getting Started With the 50G Interlaken IP Core x
2.1. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores 2.2. Specifying the 50G Interlaken IP Core Parameters and Options 2.3. Files Generated for Arria V GZ and Stratix V Variations 2.4. Files Generated for Intel® Arria® 10 Variations 2.5. Simulating the 50G Interlaken IP Core 2.6. Integrating Your IP Core in Your Design 2.7. Compiling the Full Design and Programming the FPGA 2.8. Creating a Signal Tap Debug File to Match Your Design Hierarchy
2.1. Installing and Licensing Intel® FPGA IP Cores x
2.1.1. Intel® FPGA IP Evaluation Mode
2.6. Integrating Your IP Core in Your Design x
2.6.1. Pin Assignments 2.6.2. Transceiver Logical Channel Numbering 2.6.3. Adding the Reconfiguration Controller 2.6.4. Adding the External PLL
2.6.3. Adding the Reconfiguration Controller x
2.6.3.1. Generating the Reconfiguration Controller 2.6.3.2. Connecting the Reconfiguration Controller to the IP Core
3. 50G Interlaken IP Core Parameter Settings x
3.1. Meta Frame Length in Words 3.2. Enable Native PHY Debug Master Endpoint (NPDME) 3.3. Transceiver Reference Clock Frequency 3.4. Number of Calendar Pages 3.5. TX Scrambler Seed 3.6. Transfer Mode Selection
4. Functional Description x
4.1. Interfaces Overview 4.2. High Level Block Diagram 4.3. Clocking and Reset Structure for IP Core 4.4. Interleaved and Packet Modes 4.5. 50G Interlaken IP Core Transmit Path 4.6. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receive Path
4.1. Interfaces Overview x
4.1.1. Application Interface 4.1.2. Interlaken Interface 4.1.3. Out‑of‑Band Flow Control Interface 4.1.4. Management Interface 4.1.5. Transceiver Control Interfaces
4.1.5. Transceiver Control Interfaces x
4.1.5.1. Transceiver Reconfiguration Controller Interface 4.1.5.2. Intel® Arria® 10 External PLL Interface 4.1.5.3. Intel® Arria® 10 Transceiver Reconfiguration Interface
4.3. Clocking and Reset Structure for IP Core x
4.3.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Clock Signals 4.3.2. IP Core Reset 4.3.3. IP Core Reset Sequence with the Reconfiguration Controller
4.5. 50G Interlaken IP Core Transmit Path x
4.5.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Transmit User Data Interface Examples 4.5.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core In-Band Calendar Bits on Transmit Side 4.5.3. 50G Interlaken IP Core Transmit Path Blocks
4.5.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Transmit User Data Interface Examples x
4.5.1.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Interleaved Mode (Segmented Mode) Example 4.5.1.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core Packet Mode Operation Example 4.5.1.3. 50G Interlaken IP Core Back-Pressured Packet Transfer Example
4.5.3. 50G Interlaken IP Core Transmit Path Blocks x
4.5.3.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core TX Transmit Buffer 4.5.3.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core TX MAC 4.5.3.3. 50G Interlaken IP Core TX PCS 4.5.3.4. 50G Interlaken IP Core TX PMA
4.6. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receive Path x
4.6.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receive User Data Interface Examples 4.6.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core RX Errored Packet Handling 4.6.3. In-Band Calendar Bits on the 50G Interlaken IP Core Receiver User Data Interface 4.6.4. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receive Path Blocks
4.6.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receive User Data Interface Examples x
4.6.1.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receiver Side Example
4.6.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core RX Errored Packet Handling x
4.6.2.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receiver Side Example With Errors and In-Band Calendar Bits
4.6.4. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receive Path Blocks x
4.6.4.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core RX PMA 4.6.4.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core RX PCS 4.6.4.3. 50G Interlaken IP Core RX MAC 4.6.4.4. 50G Interlaken IP Core RX Regroup Block
5. 50G Interlaken IP core Signals x
5.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Clock Interface Signals 5.2. 50G Interlaken IP Core Reset Interface Signals 5.3. 50G Interlaken IP Core User Data Transfer Interface Signals 5.4. 50G Interlaken IP Core Interlaken Link and Miscellaneous Interface Signals 5.5. 50G Interlaken IP Core Management Interface 5.6. Device Dependent Signals
5.6. Device Dependent Signals x
5.6.1. Transceiver Reconfiguration Controller Interface Signals 5.6.2. Intel® Arria® 10 External PLL Interface Signals 5.6.3. Intel® Arria® 10 Transceiver Reconfiguration Interface Signals
7. 50G Interlaken IP Core Test Features x
7.1. Internal Serial Loopback Mode 7.2. External Loopback Mode 7.3. PRBS Generation and Validation 7.4. CRC32 Error Injection
7.3. PRBS Generation and Validation x
7.3.1. Setting up PRBS Mode in Arria V and Stratix V Devices 7.3.2. Setting up PRBS Mode in Intel® Arria® 10 Devices
8. Advanced Parameter Settings x
8.1. Hidden Parameters 8.2. Modifying Hidden Parameter Values
8.1. Hidden Parameters x
8.1.1. Required User Clock Frequency 8.1.2. Counter Reset Bits 8.1.3. Include Temp Sense 8.1.4. RXFIFO Address Width 8.1.5. SWAP_TX_LANES and SWAP_RX_LANES (Data Word Lane Swapping) 8.1.6. Use ATX or CMU PLL 8.1.7. Lane Profile
9. Out-of-Band Flow Control in the 50G Interlaken IP core x
9.1. Out-of-Band Flow Control Block Clocks 9.2. TX Out‑of‑Band Flow Control Signals 9.3. RX Out-of-Band Flow Control Signals
1. About This IP Core
2. Getting Started With the 50G Interlaken IP Core
3. 50G Interlaken IP Core Parameter Settings
4. Functional Description
5. 50G Interlaken IP core Signals
6. 50G Interlaken IP Core Register Map
7. 50G Interlaken IP Core Test Features
8. Advanced Parameter Settings
9. Out-of-Band Flow Control in the 50G Interlaken IP core
10. 50G Interlaken Intel® FPGA IP User Guide Archives
11. Document Revision History for 50G Interlaken Intel® FPGA IP User Guide
A. Performance and Fmax Requirements for 40G Ethernet Traffic

4.6.1.1. 50G Interlaken IP Core Receiver Side Example

The 50G Interlaken IP Core can generate interleaved data transfers on the RX user data transfer interface. The IP core always toggles the irx_sob and irx_eob signals to indicate the beginning of the burst and end of the burst.

Figure 15.  50G Interlaken IP Core Receiver Side Example

This example illustrates the expected behavior of the 50G Interlaken IP core application interface receive signals during data transfers from the IP core to the application on the RX user data transfer interface in interleaved mode.

The figure shows the timing diagram for an interleaved data transfer in Interleaved mode. In cycle 1, the IP core asserts irx_sop and irx_sob , indicating that this cycle is both the start of the burst and the start of the packet. The first word is MSB aligned at the top. The value the IP core drives on irx_chan indicates the data targets channel 2. You must sample irx_chan during cycles in which irx_sob is asserted. The irx_chan output signal is not guaranteed to remain valid for the duration of the burst.

In cycle 2, the IP core asserts irx_eob, indicating the data the IP core transfers to the application in this clock cycle is the end of the burst. irx_num_valid[2:0] indicates all four words are valid. However, the data in this cycle is not end of packet data. The IP core transfers at least one additional data burst in this packet, possibly interleaved with one or more bursts in packets that target different data channels.

Cycle 3 is a short burst with both irx_sob and irx_eob asserted. The IP core drives the value of three on irx_num_valid[2:0] to indicate that three words of the four-word irx_dout_words data bus are valid. The data is packed in the most significant words of irx_dout_words.The IP core drives the value of 4'b1011 on irx_eopbits to indicate that the data the IP core transfers to the application in this cycle are the final words of the packet, and that in the final word of the packet, only three bytes are valid data. The value the IP core drives on irx_chan indicates this burst targets channel 4.

In cycle 4, the irx_num_valid[2:0] signal has the value of zero, which means this cycle is an idle cycle.

In cycle 5, the IP core sends another single-cycle data burst to channel 2, by asserting irx_sob and irx_eob to indicate this data is both the start and end of the burst. The IP core does not assert irx_sop , because this burst is not start of packet data. irx_eopbits has the value of 4'b0000, indicating this burst is also not end of packet data. This data follows the data burst transfered in cycles 1 and 2, within the same packet the IP core is sending to channel 2.

In cycle 6, the IP core sends a start of packet, single-cycle data burst to channel 3.

In cycles 7 and 8, the IP core sends a two-cycle data packet in one two-cycle burst. In cycle 8, the second data cycle, the IP core drives the value of two on irx_num_valid[2:0] and the value of 4'b1011 on irx_eopbits, to tell the application that in this clock cycle, the two most significant words of the data symbol contain valid data and the remaining words do not contain valid data, and that in the second of these two words, only the three most significant bytes contain valid data.

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