F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP User Guide

Download PDF
ID 683023
Date 1/07/2022
Public

A newer version of this document is available. Customers should click here to go to the newest version.

Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Overview 2. Getting Started 3. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP Parameters 4. Functional Description 5. Clocks 6. Resets 7. Interface Overview 8. Configuration Registers 9. Supported Modules and IPs 10. Supported Tools 11. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP User Guide Archives 12. Document Revision History
1. Overview x
1.1. Ethernet System in F-Tile Overview 1.2. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP Overview
1.2. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP Overview x
1.2.1. Device Family Support 1.2.2. Device Speed Grade Support 1.2.3. Resource Utilization 1.2.4. Release Information
2. Getting Started x
2.1. Installing and Licensing F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP Cores 2.2. Specifying the IP Core Parameters and Options 2.3. Reference and System PLL Clock for your IP Design 2.4. Generated File Structure 2.5. Generating Tile Files 2.6. IP Core Testbenches
4. Functional Description x
4.1. Datapath Description 4.2. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP MAC 4.3. PCS, OTN, and FlexE Modes 4.4. Precision Time Protocol 4.5. Auto-Negotiation and Link Training
4.2. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP MAC x
4.2.1. MAC TX Datapath 4.2.2. MAC RX Datapath 4.2.3. Congestion and Flow Control Using PAUSE or Priority Flow Control (PFC) 4.2.4. Link Fault Signaling 4.2.5. Order of Ethernet Transmission
4.2.1. MAC TX Datapath x
4.2.1.1. TX Preamble, Start, and SFD Insertion 4.2.1.2. Source Address Insertion 4.2.1.3. Length/Type Field Processing 4.2.1.4. Frame Padding 4.2.1.5. Frame Check Sequence (CRC-32) Insertion 4.2.1.6. Inter-Packet Gap Generation and Insertion
4.2.2. MAC RX Datapath x
4.2.2.1. RX Preamble Processing 4.2.2.2. RX Strict SFD Checking 4.2.2.3. RX FCS Checking 4.2.2.4. RX Malformed Packet Handling 4.2.2.5. Removing PAD Bytes and FCS Bytes from RX Frames 4.2.2.6. RX Undersized Frames, Oversized Frames, and Frames with Length Errors 4.2.2.7. Inter-Packet Gap
4.2.3. Congestion and Flow Control Using PAUSE or Priority Flow Control (PFC) x
4.2.3.1. Conditions Triggering XOFF Frame Transmission 4.2.3.2. Conditions Triggering XON Frame Transmission 4.2.3.3. Pause Control and Generation Interface 4.2.3.4. Pause Control Frame Filtering
4.3. PCS, OTN, and FlexE Modes x
4.3.1. PCS Mode 4.3.2. OTN Mode 4.3.3. FlexE Mode
4.4. Precision Time Protocol x
4.4.1. Features 4.4.2. PTP Timestamp Accuracy 4.4.3. PTP Client Flow 4.4.4. RX Virtual Lane Offset Calculation for No FEC Variants 4.4.5. Virtual Lane Order and Offset Values 4.4.6. UI Adjustment 4.4.7. Reference Time Interval 4.4.8. Minimum and Maximum Reference Time (TAM) Interval for UI Measurement (Hardware) 4.4.9. UI Value and PMA Delay 4.4.10. Routing Delay Adjustment for Advanced Timestamp Accuracy Mode
4.4.3. PTP Client Flow x
4.4.3.1. PTP TX Client Flow 4.4.3.2. PTP RX Client Flow
4.4.6. UI Adjustment x
4.4.6.1. TX UI Adjustment 4.4.6.2. RX UI Adjustment
5. Clocks x
5.1. Clock Connections in Single Instance Operation 5.2. Clock Connections in Multiple Instance Operation 5.3. Clock Connections in MAC Asynchronous FIFO Operation 5.4. Clock Connections in PTP-Based Synchronous and Asynchronous Operation 5.5. Clock Connections in Synchronous Ethernet Operation 5.6. Custom Cadence
6. Resets x
6.1. Reset Signals 6.2. Reset Sequence
7. Interface Overview x
7.1. Status Interface 7.2. TX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface 7.3. RX MAC Avalon ST Aligned Client Interface 7.4. TX MAC Segmented Client Interface 7.5. RX MAC Segmented Client Interface 7.6. MAC Flow Control Interface 7.7. PCS Mode TX Interface 7.8. PCS Mode RX Interface 7.9. FlexE and OTN Mode TX Interface 7.10. FlexE and OTN Mode RX Interface 7.11. Custom Rate Interface 7.12. Reconfiguration Interfaces 7.13. Precision Time Protocol Interface
7.2. TX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface x
7.2.1. TX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface with Disabled Preamble Passthrough 7.2.2. TX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface with Enabled Preamble Passthrough 7.2.3. Using MAC Avalon ST skip_crc Signal to Control Source Address, PAD, and CRC Insertion 7.2.4. Using MAC Avalon ST i_tx_error Signal to Mark Packets Invalid
7.3. RX MAC Avalon ST Aligned Client Interface x
7.3.1. RX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface with Disabled Preamble Passthrough 7.3.2. RX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface with Enabled Passthrough and RX CRC Forwarding 7.3.3. RX MAC Adapter Limitations 7.3.4. RX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface Status
7.4. TX MAC Segmented Client Interface x
7.4.1. TX MAC Segmented Client Interface with Disabled Preamble Passthrough 7.4.2. TX MAC Segmented Client Interface with Enabled Preamble Passthrough 7.4.3. Using MAC Segmented skip_crc Signal to Control Source Address, PAD, and CRC Insertion 7.4.4. Using MAC Segmented i_tx_mac_error to Mark Packets Invalid
7.5. RX MAC Segmented Client Interface x
7.5.1. RX MAC Segmented Client Interface with Disabled Preamble Passthrough 7.5.2. RX MAC Segmented Client Interface with Enabled Passthrough and RX CRC Forwarding 7.5.3. RX MAC Segmented Client Interface Status and Errors
7.12. Reconfiguration Interfaces x
7.12.1. Ethernet Reconfiguration Interfaces 7.12.2. Transceiver Reconfiguration Interfaces
7.13. Precision Time Protocol Interface x
7.13.1. Time-of-Day Interface 7.13.2. TX 2-Step Timestamp Interface 7.13.3. TX 1-Step Timestamp Interface 7.13.4. RX Timestamp Interface 7.13.5. PTP Status Interface 7.13.6. PTP Tile Interface
7.13.3. TX 1-Step Timestamp Interface x
7.13.3.1. PTP Field Offset for 1-Step Operation
8. Configuration Registers x
8.1. Ethernet Avalon® Memory-Mapped Interface Address Space 8.2. Transceiver Avalon® Memory-Mapped Interface Address Space
8.1. Ethernet Avalon® Memory-Mapped Interface Address Space x
8.1.1. Ethernet Hard IP Core CSRs 8.1.2. FEC and Transceiver Control and Status Registers
9. Supported Modules and IPs x
9.1. F-Tile Auto-Negotiation and Link Training For Ethernet Intel® FPGA IP 9.2. PTP Tile Adapter
9.1. F-Tile Auto-Negotiation and Link Training For Ethernet Intel® FPGA IP x
9.1.1. Overview 9.1.2. Release Information 9.1.3. Functional Description 9.1.4. Parameters 9.1.5. Clocks and Resets 9.1.6. Registers
9.2. PTP Tile Adapter x
9.2.1. Overview 9.2.2. Clocks, Reset, and Interface Ports 9.2.3. PTP Asymmetry Delay Reconfiguration Interface 9.2.4. PTP Peer-to-Peer MeanPathDelay Reconfiguration Interface
10. Supported Tools x
10.1. F-Tile Channel Placement Tool 10.2. Ethernet Toolkit Overview
10.2. Ethernet Toolkit Overview x
10.2.1. Features
1. Overview
2. Getting Started
3. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP Parameters
4. Functional Description
5. Clocks
6. Resets
7. Interface Overview
8. Configuration Registers
9. Supported Modules and IPs
10. Supported Tools
11. F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP User Guide Archives
12. Document Revision History

7.2.2. TX MAC Avalon ST Client Interface with Enabled Preamble Passthrough

When you turn on Preamble Passthrough in the parameter editor, you must provide 8 preamble bytes to the TX MAC interface.
The table below describes TX MAC field positions with enabled Preamble Passthrough parameter.
  • MII Start of Packet control byte always replaces the first preamble byte.
  • Bits[55:8] are the preamble bits, typically set to the 0x55 value.
  • Bits[7:0] is the last preamble byte. In a standard preamble, it is set to the Start Frame Delimeter 0xD5 value.
Table 33.  TX MAC Field Positions in i_tx_data with Preamble Passthrough Enabled for 10GE/25GE/100GE Ports
Attention:

10GE/25GE requires multiple transfer cycle for header data.

The (') symbol in the 10GE/25GE i_tx_data column represents transfer on the subsequent cycle.

The ('') symbol in the 10GE/25GE i_tx_data column represents transfer on the 2nd subsequent cycle.

100GE

i_tx_data

 10GE/25GE

i_tx_data

 MAC Field Note
[511:504] [63:56]'' Custom Preamble [63:56] MII SOP control channel replaces it.
[503:496] [55:48]'' Custom Preamble [55:48] 0x55
[495:488] [47:40]'' Custom Preamble [47:40] 0x55
[495:480] [39:32]'' Custom Preamble [39:32] 0x55
[479:472] [31:24]'' Custom Preamble [31:24] 0x55
[471:464] [23:16]'' Custom Preamble [23:16] 0x55
[463:456] [15:8]'' Custom Preamble [15:8] 0x55
[455:448] [7:0]'' Custom Preamble [7:0] 0xD5 (SFD)
[447:440] [63:56]' Dest Addr[47:40]  
[439:432] [55:48]' Dest Addr[39:32]  
[431:424] [47:40]' Dest Addr[31:24]  
[423:416] [39:32]' Dest Addr[23:16]  
[415:408] [31:24]' Dest Addr[15:8]  
[407:400] [23:16]' Dest Addr[7:0]  
[399:392] [15:8]' Src Addr[47:40] When you turn on Source Address Insertion, contents are replaced by txmac_saddr unless i_tx_skip_crc is high.
[391:384] [7:0]' Src Addr[39:32]
[383:376] [63:56] Src Addr[31:24]
[375:368] [55:48] Src Addr[23:16]
[367:360] [47:40] Src Addr[15:8]
[359:352] [39:32] Src Addr[7:0]
[351:344] [31:24] Length/Type[15:8]
[343:336] [23:16] Length/Type[7:0]
[335:0] [15:0] …
Table 34.  TX MAC Field Positions in i_tx_data with Preamble Passthrough Enabled for 40GE/50GE Ports
40GE/50GE

i_tx_preamble/i_tx_data

 MAC Field Note
TX Preamble [63:56] Custom Preamble [63:56] MII SOP control channel replaces it.
TX Preamble [55:48] Custom Preamble [55:48] 0x55
TX Preamble [47:40] Custom Preamble [47:40] 0x55
TX Preamble [39:32] Custom Preamble [39:32] 0x55
TX Preamble [31:24] Custom Preamble [31:24] 0x55
TX Preamble [23:16] Custom Preamble [23:16] 0x55
TX Preamble [15:8] Custom Preamble [15:8] 0x55
TX Preamble [7:0] Custom Preamble [7:0] 0xD5 (SFD)
TX Data[127:120] MAC Dest Addr[47:40]  
TX Data [119:112] MAC Dest Addr[39:32]  
TX Data [111:104] MAC Dest Addr[31:24]  
TX Data [103:96] MAC Dest Addr[23:16]  
TX Data[95:88] MAC Dest Addr[15:8]  
TX Data [87:80] MAC Dest Addr[7:0]  
TX Data [79:72] MAC Src Addr[47:40] When you turn on Source Address Insertion, contents are replaced by txmac_saddr unless i_tx_skip_crc is high.
TX Data [71:64] MAC Src Addr[39:32]
TX Data [63:56] MAC Src Addr[31:24]
TX Data [55:48] MAC Src Addr[23:16]
TX Data [47:40] MAC Src Addr[15:8]
TX Data [39:32] MAC Src Addr[7:0]
TX Data [31:24] Length/Type[15:8]
TX Data [23:16] Length/Type[7:0]
TX Data [15:0] MAC Client data or VLAN header
Level Two Title