F-Tile Ethernet Intel® FPGA Hard IP Design Example User Guide

ID 683804
Date 10/02/2023
Public

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6.5. Hardware Design Example

Follow these steps to test Ethernet-based design examples with enabled auto-negotiation and link training in hardware:
  1. Generate design example as described in Generating the Design.
  2. Modify the .qsf settings:
    • Set device to match the appropriate ordering part number (OPN) for your design.
    • Update the pinout to match the board and the design function.
    • Assign the appropriate VID settings in your .qsf file to match your board.
  3. Generate the .sof file.
  4. Update board clock settings. The default value for the PHY reference clock is 156.25 MHz. The default value for the reconfiguration clock is 100 MHz.
  5. Insert appropriate electrical loopback plug into the Ethernet port.
  6. Program the design.
  7. Open Tools > System Debugging Tools > System Console.
  8. Navigate to the hardware directory <design_example>/hardware_test_design/hwtest directory.
  9. Run the following command in the Tcl shell:
    source main_<Ethernet_rate>.tcl
    set_jtag<number_of appropriate_JTAG_master>
    
  10. Perform these steps if DAC connection is available for UX or patch cable/board to board for BK variants.
    1. Type command to read the seq cfg register:
      reg_read 0x101002C0     [Instance 0]
      reg_read  0x102002C0     [Instance 1]
    2. Type command to set the ignore nonce value to 1
      Note:
      • For Ethernet modes (50GE-1, 100GE-2, and 200GE-4) with FEC mode (Ethernet Technology Consortium RS(272, 258)), write to
        reg_write 0x10100300 0x737d0381   [Instance 0]
        reg_write 0x10200300 0x737d0381    [Instance 1]
        
      • For Ethernet modes (25GE-1, 50GE-2, and 400GE-8) with any FEC mode, write to
        reg_write 0x10100300 0x737d0381   [Instance 0]
        reg_write 0x10200300 0x737d0381	[Instance 1]
        
        
      • For other Ethernet modes:
        reg_write 0x10100300 0x737d0281   [Instance 0]
        reg_write 0x10200300 0x737d0281	[Instance 1]
    3. Type command to restart the AN sequencer:
      reg_write 0x101002c0 0x00002003     [Instance 0]
      reg_write 0x102002c0 0x00002003	 [Instance 1]
    4. Type command to read the debug status:
      reg_read 0x101003c0            [Instance 0]
      reg_read 0x102003c0		    [Instance 1]
      The link is up if the command returns value 1f0.
  11. Sending Frames between two ETH instances[Instance zero has base address 0x0 and instance 1 has base address 0x01000000].
    stop_pkt_gen 0x0
    stop_pkt_gen 0x01000000
    sleep 2
    chkphy_status 0x0
    chkphy_status 0x01000000
    
    clear_all_stats 0x0
    clear_all_stats 0x01000000
    
    init_packet_rom "<variant_type>" 0x0   [e.g. init_packet_rom "50G" 0x0]
    init_packet_rom "<variant_type>"  0x01000000 
    
  12. Type these commands to show TX and RX packets on both instances, and they should match.
    chkmac_stats 0x0
    chkmac_stats 0x01000000
    
The following sample output illustrates a successful hardware test:
% set_jtag 10
Currently selected master is 10:

/devices/AGIB027R29AR(0|1|2|3)@1#USB-1#AGI FPGA Development kit#sj-
appslaba-400.altera.priv.altra.com/(link)/JTAG/(110:132 V1 #0)
/phy_0/master/ channels/local/mylib/master_1

% reg_read 0x101002c0 0xdeadc0de
% reg_read 0x101002c0 0x00002002
% reg_read 0x10100300 0x737d0201
% reg_write 0x10100300 0x737d0281 0
% reg_read 0x10100300 0x737d0281
% reg_write 0x101002c0 0x2003 0
% reg_read 0x101002c0 0x00002002
% reg_read 0x101003c0 0x000001f0
% chkphy_status
RX PHY Register Access: Checking Clock Frequencies (KHZ)
        TXCLK : 40283 (KHZ)
        RXCLK : 40285 (KHZ)
TX PLL Lock Status	   :0x0000000f
Rx Frequency Lock Status :0x0000000f
RX PCS Ready             :0x1
TX lanes Stable          :0x1
Deskewed Status          :0x1
Link Fault Status
Rx Frame Error           :0x00000000
Rx Am LOCK Condition     :0x1

% start_pkt_gen 
0
% stop_pkt_gen 
0
% Chkmac_stats
===================================================
            STATISTICS FOR BASE 12288 (Rx)
===================================================
Fragmented Frames	        :0
Jabbered Frames	          :0
Any Size with FCS Err Frame  :0
Right Size with FCS Err Fra  :0
Multicast data Err Frames	:0
Broadcast data Err Frames	:0
Unicast data Err Frames	  :0
Multicast Control Err Frames :0
Broadcast Control Err Frames :0
Unicast Control Err Frames   :0
pause Control Err Frames	 :0
64 Byte Frames	           :0
65 - 127 Byte Frames	     :32
128 - 255 Byte Frames	    :1
256 - 511 Byte Frames        :0
       
512 - 1023 Byte Frames       :1
1024 - 1518 Byte Frames      :0
1519 - MAX Byte Frames       :0
  
> MAX Byte Frames            :0
Rx Frame Startes             :34
Multicast data OK Frame      :33
Broadcast data OK Frame      :0
Unicast Data OK Frame        :0
Multicast Control Frames     :0
Broadcast Control Frames     :0
Unicast Control Frames       :0
Pause Control Frames         :0
Data and Padding Octets      :2671
Frame Octets                 :3283
============================================================
            STATISTICS FOR BASE 12288 (Tx)
============================================================
  
Fragmented Frames	         :0
Jabbered Frames	           :0
Any Size with FCS Err Frame   :0
Right Size with FCS Err Frame :0
Multicast data Err Frames	 :0
Broadcast data Err Frames	 :0
Unicast data Err Frames	   :0
Multicast Control Err Frames  :0
Broadcast Control Err Frames  :0
Unicast Control Err Frames	:0
pause Control Err Frames	  :0
64 Byte Frames	            :0
65 - 127 Byte Frames	      :32
128 - 255 Byte Frames	     :1
256 - 511 Byte Frames	     :0
512 - 1023 Byte Frames	    :1
1024 - 1518 Byte Frames	   :0
1519 - MAX Byte Frames	    :0
> MAX Byte Frames	         :0
Tx Frame Startes	          :34
Multicast data OK Frame	   :33
Broadcast data OK Frame	   :0
Unicast Data OK Frame	     :0
Multicast Control Frames	  :0
Broadcast Control Frames	  :0
Unicast Control Frames	    :0
Pause Control Frames	      :0
Data and Padding Octets	   :2671
Frame Octets	              :3283
0
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