Intel® Fortran Compiler Classic and Intel® Fortran Compiler Developer Guide and Reference

ID 767251
Date 7/13/2023
Public

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Document Table of Contents

REWIND

Statement: Positions a sequential or direct access file at the beginning of the file (the initial point). It takes one of the following forms:

REWIND ([UNIT=] io-unit[, ERR= label] [, IOMSG=msg-var] [, IOSTAT=i-var])

REWIND io-unit

io-unit

(Input) Is an external unit specifier.

label

Is the label of the branch target statement that receives control if an error occurs.

msg-var

(Output) Is a scalar default character variable that is assigned an explanatory message if an I/O error occurs.

i-var

(Output)Is a scalar integer variable that is defined as a positive integer if an error occurs and zero if no error occurs.

Description

The unit number must refer to a file on disk or magnetic tape, and the file must be open for sequential, direct, or append access.

If a REWIND is done on a direct access file, the NEXTREC specifier is assigned a value of 1.

If a file is already positioned at the initial point, a REWIND statement has no effect.

If a REWIND statement is specified for a unit that is not open, it has no effect.

Example

The following statement repositions the file connected to I/O unit 3 to the beginning of the file:

REWIND 3

Consider the following statement:

REWIND (UNIT=9, IOSTAT=IOS, ERR=10)

This statement positions the file connected to unit 9 at the beginning of the file. If an error occurs, control is transferred to the statement labeled 10, and a positive integer is stored in variable IOS.

The following shows another example:

 WRITE (7, '(I10)') int
 REWIND (7)
 READ (7, '(I10)') int