Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores User Guide

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ID 683490
Date 7/30/2024
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores 2. LPM_COUNTER (Counter) IP Core 3. LPM_DIVIDE Intel® FPGA IP Core References 4. LPM_MULT (Multiplier) IP Core 5. LPM_ADD_SUB (Adder/Subtractor) 6. LPM_COMPARE (Comparator) 7. ALTECC (Error Correction Code: Encoder/Decoder) IP Core 8. Intel FPGA Multiply Adder IP Core 9. ALTMEMMULT (Memory-based Constant Coefficient Multiplier) IP Core 10. ALTMULT_ACCUM (Multiply-Accumulate) IP Core 11. ALTMULT_ADD (Multiply-Adder) IP Core 12. ALTMULT_COMPLEX (Complex Multiplier) IP Core 13. ALTSQRT (Integer Square Root) IP Core 14. PARALLEL_ADD (Parallel Adder) IP Core 15. Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores User Guide Document Archives 16. Document Revision History for Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores User Guide
2. LPM_COUNTER (Counter) IP Core x
2.1. Features 2.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 2.3. VHDL Component Declaration 2.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 2.5. Ports 2.6. Parameters
3. LPM_DIVIDE Intel® FPGA IP Core References x
3.1. Features 3.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 3.3. VHDL Component Declaration 3.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 3.5. Ports 3.6. Parameters
4. LPM_MULT (Multiplier) IP Core x
4.1. Features 4.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 4.3. VHDL Component Declaration 4.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 4.5. Signals 4.6. Parameters for Stratix V, Arria V, Cyclone V, and Cyclone® 10 LP Devices 4.7. Parameters for Stratix® 10, Arria® 10, and Cyclone® 10 GX Devices
4.6. Parameters for Stratix V, Arria V, Cyclone V, and Cyclone® 10 LP Devices x
4.6.1. General Tab 4.6.2. General 2 Tab 4.6.3. Pipelining Tab
4.7. Parameters for Stratix® 10, Arria® 10, and Cyclone® 10 GX Devices x
4.7.1. General Tab 4.7.2. General 2 Tab 4.7.3. Pipelining
5. LPM_ADD_SUB (Adder/Subtractor) x
5.1. Features 5.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 5.3. VHDL Component Declaration 5.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 5.5. Ports 5.6. Parameters
6. LPM_COMPARE (Comparator) x
6.1. Features 6.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 6.3. VHDL Component Declaration 6.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 6.5. Ports 6.6. Parameters
7. ALTECC (Error Correction Code: Encoder/Decoder) IP Core x
7.1. ALTECC Encoder Features 7.2. Verilog HDL Prototype (ALTECC_ENCODER) 7.3. Verilog HDL Prototype (ALTECC_DECODER) 7.4. VHDL Component Declaration (ALTECC_ENCODER) 7.5. VHDL Component Declaration (ALTECC_DECODER) 7.6. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 7.7. Encoder Ports 7.8. Decoder Ports 7.9. Encoder Parameters 7.10. Decoder Parameters
8. Intel FPGA Multiply Adder IP Core x
8.1. Features 8.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 8.3. VHDL Component Declaration 8.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 8.5. Signals 8.6. Parameters
8.1. Features x
8.1.1. Pre-adder 8.1.2. Systolic Delay Register 8.1.3. Pre-load Constant 8.1.4. Double Accumulator
8.1.1. Pre-adder x
8.1.1.1. Pre-adder Simple Mode 8.1.1.2. Pre-adder Coefficient Mode 8.1.1.3. Pre-adder Input Mode 8.1.1.4. Pre-adder Square Mode 8.1.1.5. Pre-adder Constant Mode
8.6. Parameters x
8.6.1. General Tab 8.6.2. Extra Modes Tab 8.6.3. Multipliers Tab 8.6.4. Preadder Tab 8.6.5. Accumulator Tab 8.6.6. Systolic/Chainout Tab 8.6.7. Pipelining Tab
9. ALTMEMMULT (Memory-based Constant Coefficient Multiplier) IP Core x
9.1. Features 9.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 9.3. VHDL Component Declaration 9.4. Ports 9.5. Parameters
10. ALTMULT_ACCUM (Multiply-Accumulate) IP Core x
10.1. Features 10.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 10.3. VHDL Component Declaration 10.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 10.5. Ports 10.6. Parameters
11. ALTMULT_ADD (Multiply-Adder) IP Core x
11.1. Features 11.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 11.3. VHDL Component Declaration 11.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 11.5. Ports 11.6. Parameters
12. ALTMULT_COMPLEX (Complex Multiplier) IP Core x
12.1. Complex Multiplication 12.2. Canonical Representation 12.3. Conventional Representation 12.4. Features 12.5. Verilog HDL Prototype 12.6. VHDL Component Declaration 12.7. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 12.8. Signals 12.9. Parameters
13. ALTSQRT (Integer Square Root) IP Core x
13.1. Features 13.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 13.3. VHDL Component Declaration 13.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 13.5. Ports 13.6. Parameters
14. PARALLEL_ADD (Parallel Adder) IP Core x
14.1. Feature 14.2. Verilog HDL Prototype 14.3. VHDL Component Declaration 14.4. VHDL LIBRARY_USE Declaration 14.5. Ports 14.6. Parameters
1. Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores
2. LPM_COUNTER (Counter) IP Core
3. LPM_DIVIDE Intel® FPGA IP Core References
4. LPM_MULT (Multiplier) IP Core
5. LPM_ADD_SUB (Adder/Subtractor)
6. LPM_COMPARE (Comparator)
7. ALTECC (Error Correction Code: Encoder/Decoder) IP Core
8. Intel FPGA Multiply Adder IP Core
9. ALTMEMMULT (Memory-based Constant Coefficient Multiplier) IP Core
10. ALTMULT_ACCUM (Multiply-Accumulate) IP Core
11. ALTMULT_ADD (Multiply-Adder) IP Core
12. ALTMULT_COMPLEX (Complex Multiplier) IP Core
13. ALTSQRT (Integer Square Root) IP Core
14. PARALLEL_ADD (Parallel Adder) IP Core
15. Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores User Guide Document Archives
16. Document Revision History for Integer Arithmetic Intel® FPGA IP Cores User Guide

2.5. Ports

The following tables list the input and output ports for the LPM_COUNTER IP core.

Table 2.  LPM_COUNTER Input Ports
Port Name Required Description
data[] No Parallel data input to the counter. The size of the input port depends on the LPM_WIDTH parameter value.
clock Yes Positive-edge-triggered clock input.
clk_en No Clock enable input to enable all synchronous activities. If omitted, the default value is 1.
cnt_en No Count enable input to disable the count when asserted low without affecting sload, sset, or sclr. If omitted, the default value is 1.
updown No Controls the direction of the count. When asserted high (1), the count direction is up, and when asserted low (0), the count direction is down. If the LPM_DIRECTION parameter is used, the updown port cannot be connected. If LPM_DIRECTION is not used, the updown port is optional. If omitted, the default value is up (1).
cin No Carry-in to the low-order bit. For up counters, the behavior of the cin input is identical to the behavior of the cnt_en input. If omitted, the default value is 1 (VCC).
aclr No Asynchronous clear input. If both aset and aclr are used and asserted, aclr overrides aset. If omitted, the default value is 0 (disabled).
aset No Asynchronous set input. Specifies the q[] outputs as all 1s, or to the value specified by the LPM_AVALUE parameter. If both the aset and aclr ports are used and asserted, the value of the aclr port overrides the value of the aset port. If omitted, the default value is 0, disabled.
aload No Asynchronous load input that asynchronously loads the counter with the value on the data input. When the aload port is used, the data[] port must be connected. If omitted, the default value is 0, disabled.
sclr No Synchronous clear input that clears the counter on the next active clock edge. If both the sset and sclr ports are used and asserted, the value of the sclr port overrides the value of the sset port. If omitted, the default value is 0, disabled.
sset No Synchronous set input that sets the counter on the next active clock edge. Specifies the value of the q outputs as all 1s, or to the value specified by the LPM_SVALUE parameter. If both the sset and sclr ports are used and asserted, the value of the sclr port overrides the value of the sset port. If omitted, the default value is 0 (disabled).
sload No Synchronous load input that loads the counter with data[] on the next active clock edge. When the sload port is used, the data[] port must be connected. If omitted, the default value is 0 (disabled).
Table 3.  LPM_COUNTER Output Ports
Port Name Required Description
q[] No Data output from the counter. The size of the output port depends on the LPM_WIDTH parameter value. Either q[] or at least one of the eq[15..0] ports must be connected.
eq[15..0] No Counter decode output. The eq[15..0] port is not accessible in the parameter editor because the parameter only supports AHDL.

Either the q[] port or eq[] port must be connected. Up to c eq ports can be used (0 <= c <= 15). Only the 16 lowest count values are decoded. When the count value is c, the eqc output is asserted high (1). For example, when the count is 0, eq0 = 1, when the count is 1, eq1 = 1, and when the count is 15, eq 15 = 1. Decoded output for count values of 16 or greater require external decoding. The eq[15..0] outputs are asynchronous to the q[] output.

cout No Carry-out port of the counter's MSB bit. It can be used to connect to another counter to create a larger counter.
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