Ashling* RiscFree* Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Altera® FPGAs User Guide

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ID 730783
Date 4/11/2025
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. About this Document 2. Ashling RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs 3. Ashling Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAs 4. Ashling RiscFree* Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Altera® FPGAs User Guide Archives 5. Document Revision History for the Ashling RiscFree* Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Altera® FPGAs User Guide A. Appendix
2. Ashling RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
2.1. About the RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs IDE 2.2. Getting Started with the Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs 2.3. Using Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs with Nios® V Processor System 2.4. Using Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs with Arm* Hard Processor System 2.5. Debugging Features with RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs
2.1. About the RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs IDE x
2.1.1. Supported Devices 2.1.2. Quartus® Prime Software Support 2.1.3. Intel® Simics® Simulator for Intel® FPGAs Support
2.2. Getting Started with the Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
2.2.1. Installing RiscFree* IDE for Altera FPGAs 2.2.2. Getting Started with RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs 2.2.3. Creating the Project 2.2.4. Building the Application 2.2.5. Run and Debug Configurations in the RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs 2.2.6. Debug Information in the RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs
2.2.1. Installing RiscFree* IDE for Altera FPGAs x
2.2.1.1. Bundled Installation with the Quartus® Prime Software 2.2.1.2. Standalone Installation
2.2.1.2. Standalone Installation x
2.2.1.2.1. Standalone Installation with Supported Quartus® Prime Software 2.2.1.2.2. Standalone Installation with the Quartus® Prime Programmer and Tools
2.2.2. Getting Started with RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
2.2.2.1. Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs Workbench
2.2.2.1. Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs Workbench x
2.2.2.1.1. Perspective, Editors, and Views 2.2.2.1.2. Starting a Project 2.2.2.1.3. Navigating the Project 2.2.2.1.4. Building the Project 2.2.2.1.5. Configuring the FPGA 2.2.2.1.6. Running the Project 2.2.2.1.7. Debugging the Project
2.2.3. Creating the Project x
2.2.3.1. Specifying the Project Location 2.2.3.2. Specifying the Project Name 2.2.3.3. Specifying the Project Type 2.2.3.4. Specifying the Configurations
2.2.5. Run and Debug Configurations in the RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
2.2.5.1. Opening the Run and Debug Configuration Dialog Boxes
2.2.6. Debug Information in the RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
2.2.6.1. Variables 2.2.6.2. Expressions 2.2.6.3. Registers 2.2.6.4. Memory 2.2.6.5. Disassembly
2.3. Using Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs with Nios® V Processor System x
2.3.1. Importing Nios® V Processor Project 2.3.2. Building Nios® V Processor Project 2.3.3. Running a Nios® V Processor Project 2.3.4. Debugging a Nios® V Processor Project 2.3.5. Debugging Tools
2.3.4. Debugging a Nios® V Processor Project x
2.3.4.1. Download and Debug Nios® V Processor Application 2.3.4.2. Connect to a Running Nios® V Processor Application 2.3.4.3. Considerations when Debugging ROM-based Designs
2.3.4.3. Considerations when Debugging ROM-based Designs x
2.3.4.3.1. Unable to download (Load Image) 2.3.4.3.2. Unable to Set Software Breakpoint
2.3.5. Debugging Tools x
2.3.5.1. View Variables 2.3.5.2. Adding Expressions 2.3.5.3. View Memory 2.3.5.4. Disassembly View with Registers View/ Stepping into assembler functions 2.3.5.5. Hardware Breakpoint 2.3.5.6. Configuring Program Counter Manually
2.4. Using Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs with Arm* Hard Processor System x
2.4.1. Pre-requisite for Debugging Arm* HPS Project 2.4.2. Importing Arm* HPS Project 2.4.3. Setting Debug Configurations and Downloading Arm* HPS Project Using RiscFree* IDE
2.5. Debugging Features with RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
2.5.1. Debug Features in RiscFree* IDE 2.5.2. Processor System Debug 2.5.3. Heterogeneous Multicore Debug 2.5.4. Debugging µC/OS-II Application 2.5.5. Debugging FreeRTOS Application 2.5.6. Debugging Zephyr Application 2.5.7. Arm* HPS On-Chip Trace 2.5.8. Debugging the Arm* Linux Kernel 2.5.9. Debugging Target Software in an Intel® Simics Simulator Session
2.5.1. Debug Features in RiscFree* IDE x
2.5.1.1. Viewing Global Variables 2.5.1.2. Launching Memory Browser 2.5.1.3. Debugger Console 2.5.1.4. Specifying the SVD File 2.5.1.5. Breakpoint Settings 2.5.1.6. JTAG UART Output Terminal
2.5.2. Processor System Debug x
2.5.2.1. GUI for Debugging
2.5.3. Heterogeneous Multicore Debug x
2.5.3.1. Importing Nios® V Processor and Arm* HPS Projects 2.5.3.2. Setting Core Configuration
2.5.7. Arm* HPS On-Chip Trace x
2.5.7.1. Trace Bar 2.5.7.2. Trace View
2.5.8. Debugging the Arm* Linux Kernel x
2.5.8.1. Preparing Linux for Kernel Debugging 2.5.8.2. Debugging the Arm* HPS Linux Kernel
3. Ashling Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAs x
3.1. About the Ashling Visual Studio Code Extension 3.2. Getting Started with Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension 3.3. Using Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension with Nios® V Processor System 3.4. Using Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension with Arm Hard Processor System 3.5. Debugging Features in Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension
3.1. About the Ashling Visual Studio Code Extension x
3.1.1. Supported Devices 3.1.2. Quartus® Prime Software Support
3.2. Getting Started with Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension x
3.2.1. Installing Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension 3.2.2. Getting Started with Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension 3.2.3. Debug Configurations using Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAS 3.2.4. Debug Information in the Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAs
3.2.1. Installing Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension x
3.2.1.1. Prerequisites 3.2.1.2. Installing Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAs
3.2.2. Getting Started with Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension x
3.2.2.1. Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension Workbench
3.2.2.1. Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension Workbench x
3.2.2.1.1. Perspective, Editors, and Views 3.2.2.1.2. Starting a Project 3.2.2.1.3. Navigating the Project 3.2.2.1.4. Building the Project 3.2.2.1.5. Configuring the FPGA 3.2.2.1.6. Debugging the Project
3.2.4. Debug Information in the Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAs x
3.2.4.1. Variables 3.2.4.2. Expressions 3.2.4.3. Registers 3.2.4.4. Memory 3.2.4.5. Disassembly
3.3. Using Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension with Nios® V Processor System x
3.3.1. Creating Nios® V Processor BSP using Nios® V Processor BSP Generator 3.3.2. Creating Nios® V Processor Application Project using Nios® V App Generator 3.3.3. Importing Nios® V Processor Project 3.3.4. Building Nios® V Processor Project 3.3.5. Debugging a Nios® V Processor Project 3.3.6. Debugging Tools
3.3.5. Debugging a Nios® V Processor Project x
3.3.5.1. Downloading and Debugging Nios® V Processor Application 3.3.5.2. Connecting to a Running Nios® V Processor Application 3.3.5.3. Considerations when Debugging ROM-based Designs
3.3.5.3. Considerations when Debugging ROM-based Designs x
3.3.5.3.1. Unable to download (Load Image) 3.3.5.3.2. Unable to Set Software Breakpoint
3.3.6. Debugging Tools x
3.3.6.1. View Variables 3.3.6.2. Adding Expressions 3.3.6.3. View Memory 3.3.6.4. Disassembly View with Registers View Stepping into Assembler Functions 3.3.6.5. Hardware Breakpoint 3.3.6.6. Configuring the Program Counter Manually
3.4. Using Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension with Arm Hard Processor System x
3.4.1. Pre-requisite for Debugging Arm HPS Project 3.4.2. Importing Arm* HPS Project 3.4.3. Setting Debug Configurations and Downloading Arm HPS Project Using Visual Studio Code
3.5. Debugging Features in Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension x
3.5.1. Debug Features in Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension 3.5.2. Nios® V Processor System Debug 3.5.3. Heterogeneous Multicore Debug
3.5.1. Debug Features in Ashling* Visual Studio Code Extension x
3.5.1.1. Launching Memory Browser 3.5.1.2. Debugger Console 3.5.1.3. JTAG UART Output Terminal 3.5.1.4. Debugging RTOS
3.5.2. Nios® V Processor System Debug x
3.5.2.1. GUI for Debugging
3.5.3. Heterogeneous Multicore Debug x
3.5.3.1. Importing Projects 3.5.3.2. Debugging Multicore Projects (Multiple Nios® V Processor cores) 3.5.3.3. Debugging Multicore project ( Nios® V processor core and ARM HPS)
A. Appendix x
A.1. Optional Toolchain Configuration in Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs A.2. Performing External Tools Configuration in Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs A.3. Debugging with Command-Line Interface A.4. Help Content A.5. Open-Source Components in RiscFree* IDE
A.1. Optional Toolchain Configuration in Ashling* RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs x
A.1.1. Toolchain for Application and BSP A.1.2. Toolchain for Arm* Processor A.1.3. Modifying Toolchain Configuration
A.3. Debugging with Command-Line Interface x
A.3.1. Running Ashling* GBD Server A.3.2. Running GDB A.3.3. Nios® V Processor Example A.3.4. ARM HPS Core Example
1. About this Document
2. Ashling RiscFree* IDE for Altera® FPGAs
3. Ashling Visual Studio Code Extension for Altera FPGAs
4. Ashling RiscFree* Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Altera® FPGAs User Guide Archives
5. Document Revision History for the Ashling RiscFree* Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Altera® FPGAs User Guide
A. Appendix

2.5.8.2. Debugging the Arm* HPS Linux Kernel

Refer to the following steps to debug the Arm* HPS Linux Kernel:
  1. Boot Linux* on the Agilex™ development board using a Linux kernel ready for debugging.
  2. Go to File > Import > C/C++ Executable then click Next.
    Figure 75. Selecting Import Wizard
  3. In the Import Executable window, click Browse… and select the vmlinux executable location on your computer. Click Next.
    Figure 76. Importing C/C++ Executable Files
  4. Use Linux Kernel Debug for New project name. Select Ashling Heterogeneous Multicore Hardware Debug for Create a Launch Configuration, then click Finish.
    Figure 77. Choosing Project
  5. The Debug Configurations window appears. Use the Auto-detect Scan Chain button, if you need to populate the device list in the Device tab in the launch configuration. Perform and repeat the following steps for all four Cortex-A53 cores.
    Figure 78. Creating, Managing, and Running Configuration
    1. For the Linux debug session, check all the cores that Linux is running on as shown below.
      Figure 79. Linux Cores
      Note: Altera recommends you specify a proper memory access attributes to avoid unwanted or illegal memory access during the debug session. For example, the memory access region configured for Agilex™ platform is: 
      set remotetimeout 10
set mem inaccessible-by-default on
mem 0xffff000000000000 0xffff0003ffffffff rw
mem 0xffff800000000000 0xffff802effffffff rw
      Ensure you select the default path and then select aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gdb as the GDB Executable name.
    2. Click Target Application tab. Click Add. The Browse Executable window appears. For Project, click Browse... and select the current project. For C/C++ Application, click Browse... and select vmlinux as the executable. Click OK.
      Figure 80. Browse Executable Window
    3. After adding the executable, ensure you turn off Load image as the image is already loaded to the target.
      Figure 81. Target Application Tab
    4. Click the Startup tab. Ensure the configuration is as shown below.
      Figure 82. Startup Tab
    5. Go to OS Awareness tab. Turn on the OS Aware Debugging checkbox and select appropriate Linux kernel version.
      Figure 83. OS Awareness Tab
  6. After you complete the configurations for all of the Cortex-A53 cores, click Apply then click Debug. The debugger connects to the Linux running on the board, then it stops the cores, and display the current code, as shown below.
    Figure 84. idle.c tab
  7. Go to Linux > Processes > List Running Processes, and then the debugger shows the processes.
    Figure 85. Linux Process
  8. Right-click a process in the list, then select the Watch option. The debugger opens the process in the Watch window. You can now inspect its properties.
    Figure 86. Inspecting the Process Properties

    The following figure shows an example of the Linux process properties.

    Figure 87. Process Properties
  9. Go to Linux > Modules > List Loaded Modules to show the list of modules. In the example below only one module was loaded:
    Figure 88. Linux Modules
  10. Right-click a module in the list, then select the Watch option. You can inspect the module properties as shown in the figure below:
    Figure 89. Module Properties
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